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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2013-3-40-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Показатели некоторых топографичиских параметров диска зрительного нерва, установленные посредством Гейдельбергского ретинального томографа II у здоровых добровольцев и пациентов на разных стадиях первичной открытоугольной глаукомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Values of some topographic parameters of optic nerve head obtained by Heidelberg retina tomograph II in volunteers and different stage primary open-angle glaucoma patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ангелов</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anguelov</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра офтальмологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.ananyto@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тошев</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toshev</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра офтальмологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МУ, УМБАЛ «Александровская»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ангелов Б., Тошев А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ангелов Б., Тошев А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anguelov B., Toshev A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/106">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/106</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определение показателей основных топографических параметров диска зрительного нерва (ДЗН) с помощью Гейдельбергского ретиналього томографа (HRT) II у здоровых добровольцев и больных с первичной открытоугольной глаукомой (ПОУГ) на разных стадиях периметрических изменений.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Под наблюдением находились 38 здоровых добровольцев (73 глаза), средний возраст 56±13 лет, в том числе 11 мужчин и 27 женщин и 90 пациентов (170 глаз), средний возраст 66±12 лет, 33 мужчины и 57 женщин с доказанной первичной открытоугольной глаукомой (ПОУГ). Все больные обследованы общепринятыми клиническими методами, а также с помощью стандартной автоматизированной компьютерной периметрии и проведения HRT II (3.1.2) с оценкой основных топографических параметров ДЗН: rim area (площадь нейроретинального пояска), rim volume (объем нейроретинального пояска), cup shape measure (форма экскавации), height variation contour (изменение высоты контура), mean RNFL thickness (средняя толщина слоя нервных волокон по краю диска).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Определены значения основных топографических параметров у здоровых добровольцев (rim area = 1.68±0.22 mm2, rim volume = 0.44±0.07 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.2±0.06, height variation contour = 0.38±0.08 mm и mean RNFL thickness = 0.24±0.03 mm) и у больных с ПОУГ на различных стадиях периметрических изменений (начальная стадия: rim area = 1.52±0.47 mm2, rim volume = 0.38±0.17 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.14±0.1, height variation contour = 0.36±0.09 mm, mean RNFL thickness = 0.22±0.11 mm; средняя стадия: rim area = 1.21±0.46 mm2, rim volume = 0.27±0.17 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.09±0.1, height variation contour = 0.36±0.17 mm, и mean RNFL thickness = 0.16±0.12 mm; прогрессирующая стадия: rim area = 0.97±0.01 mm2, rim volume = 0.18±0.17 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.06±0.1, height variation contour = 0.28±0.11 mm, и mean RNFL thickness = 0.17±0.11 mm). Периметрическая классификация Hodapp-Parrish-Anderson (H-P-A) включает в себя три различные стадии глаукомы: начальную, среднюю и прогрессирующую, каждая из которых характеризуется определенными топографическими параметрами.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ранняя диагностика, определение стадии болезни и контроль за течением ПОУГ основаны одновременно на результатах функциональных и структурных исследований. Определение диапазона изменений основных топографических параметров ДЗН у здоровых добровольцев и у пациентов с различными стадиями ПОУГ, согласно периметрической классификации глаукомы, помогает и дополняет ее точность. Пациентам с разными стадиями глаукомы требуется лечение, отличающееся по виду и стоимости. В связи с этим, полученные данные позволяют осуществить первый шаг на пути к созданию системы для определения стадии ПОУГ на основе топографических изменений ДЗН, полученных с помощью лазерного ретинотомографа (Гейдельбергского Ретинального Томографа II — HRT II).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: То assess the values of the top five topographic parameters of optic nerve head (ONH) obtained by Heidelberg retina tomograph (HRT) II in volunteers and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients with different stage of perimetric changes.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: 73 eyes (38 volunteers at the age of 56 years ±13, 11 men and 27 women) and 170 eyes (90 patients at the age of 66 years ±12, 33 men and 57 women) were examined. We performed the comprehensive ophthalmic examination, standard automated perimetry and measurement of the top five topographic parameters of ONH — rim area, rim volume, cup shape measure, height variation contour и mean RNFL thickness. For the purpose of this study we used HRT II.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: We determine the values of the investigated topographic parameters of the ONH for healthy volunteers (rim area = 1.68±0.22 mm2, rim volume = 0.44±0.07 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.2±0.06, height variation contour = 0.38±0.08 mm and mean RNFL thickness = 0.24±0.03 mm) and for the patients in different perimetric glaucoma stages (early stage: rim area = 1.52±0.47 mm2, rim volume = 0.38±0.17 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.14±0.1, height variation contour = 0.36±0.09 mm and mean RNFL thickness = 0.22±0.11 mm; moderate stage: rim area = 1.21±0.46 mm2, rim volume = 0.27±0.17 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.09±0.1, height variation contour = 0.36±0.17 mm and mean RNFL thickness = 0.16±0.12 mm; severe stage: rim area = 0.97±0.01 mm2, rim volume = 0.18±0.17 mm3, cup shape measure = –0.06±0.1, height variation contour = 0.28±0.11 mm and mean RNFL thickness = 0.17±0.11 mm). Hodapp-Parrish-Anderson (H-P-A) ’s staging system includes three separate levels (early, moderate and severe) of glaucoma according to visual field defects. Each stage is additionally characterized by the values of the top five topographic parameters of the ONH.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Early diagnosis, staging and follow-up of POAG are based on both function and structure assessment. The created value intervals for the top five topographic parameters of the ONH for healthy volunteers and patients in different perimetric stages of glaucoma help and support their right classification. Patients with different level changes require different kind of treatment at different price. In this respect the acquired data is an initial step at the development of POAG staging system based on the topographic parameters of ONH obtained by HRT II.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первичная открытоугольная глаукома</kwd><kwd>топографические параметры</kwd><kwd>Гейдельбергский Ретинальный Томограф II</kwd><kwd>стандартная компьютерная периметрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary open-angle glaucoma</kwd><kwd>topographic parameters</kwd><kwd>Heidelberg retina tomograph II</kwd><kwd>standard automated perimety.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куроедов АВ, Городничий ВВ, Огородникова ВЮ, Цалкина ЕБ, Эркенова АА. Морфометрические характеристики прогрессирования перипапиллярной атрофии у пациентов с различными формами открытоугольной глаукомы//Клин. 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