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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2019-4-459-462</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-1077</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Случай развития врожденной катаракты у ребенка с синдромом грима Кабуки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Case of the Congenital Cataract Development in a Child with Kabuki’s Makeup Syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8801-8368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглова</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglova</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела патологии глаз у детей</p><p>ул. Садовая‑Черногрязская, 14/19, Москва, 105062, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, senior research officer</p><p>Sadovaya‑Chernogrjazskaya str., 14/19, Moscow, 105062, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krugtb@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9906-4706</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егиян</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egiyan</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отдела патологии глаз у детей</p><p>ул. Садовая‑Черногрязская, 14/19, Москва, 105062, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, research officer</p><p>Sadovaya‑Chernogrjazskaya str., 14/19, Moscow, 105062, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Center of Eye diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>459</fpage><lpage>462</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Круглова Т.Б., Егиян Н.С., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Круглова Т.Б., Егиян Н.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kruglova T.B., Egiyan N.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1077">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1077</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Кабуки (грима Кабуки) — редкое генетическое заболевание, при котором черты лица ребенка напоминают маску актеров японского театра Кабуки, сопровождающееся множественными аномалиями различных органов и систем. Случаи развития врожденной катаракты (ВК) не описаны. Представлено описание клинического случая диагностики и лечения врожденной катаракты у ребенка с синдромом грима Кабуки. </p><sec><title>Пациент и методы</title><p>Пациент и методы. Ребенок М., 15 лет с синдромом грима Кабуки. На OD — врожденная зонулярная катаракта 1-й степени помутнения, на OS — врожденная зонулярная катаракта 3-й степени помутнения. Проведено обследование и факоаспирация ВК с имплантацией ИОЛ HOYA 24,0 Д на OS. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Острота зрения: OD = 0,6 с -1.0D = 0,8–0,9; OS до операции = 0,02 н/к., после операции = 0,1 н/к. (обскурационная амблиопия). Хрусталик OD — диск помутнения, через который офтальмоскопировались центральные отделы глазного дна. Хрусталик OS — атипичный диск с неравномерными помутнениями в виде темных и светлых полос, центральные отделы глазного дна не офтальмоскопировались, просматривались только периферические сосуды. Ультразвуковое исследование OU: единичные плавающие помутнения в стекловидном теле, ПЗО = 22,7 мм. Электрофизиологические исследования — снижение ряда показателей OS. </p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. При синдроме грима Кабуки может иметь место врожденная зонулярная катаракта. Учитывая прогрессирующий характер помутнения хрусталика, необходимо динамическое обследование с широким зрачком для своевременного выявления и направления на хирургическое лечение. В раннем послеоперационном периоде имеется риск развития экссудативно-пролиферативных реакций.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Kabuki makeup syndrome is a rare genetic disease. The features of the child’s face resemble the mask of the actors of the Japanese Kabuki theater. Accompanied by multiple anomalies of various organs and systems. Cases of congenital cataract (CC) are not described. </p><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to describe a clinical case of diagnosis and treatment of congenital cataracts in a child with Kabuki syndrome.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Child M.,15 years old with syndrome Kabuki make-up. At OD — zonular congenital cataract in 1-degree of turbidity, OS — zonular congenital cataract 3rd degree of turbidity Conducted a survey and phacoaspiration with IOL implantation HOYA 24,0 D at OS. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Visual acuity: OD = 0.6 s –1.0 D = 0.8–0.9; OS before surgery = 0.02 n/c, after surgery = 0.05 n/c (amblyopia obscuration). Lens OD-opacity disc, through which the Central parts of the fundus can be investiture with Ophthalmoscope. Lens OS-atypical disk with uneven opacity in the form of dark and light bands, the Central parts of the fundus can’t be investigated with ophthalmoscope, viewed only peripheral vessels. Ultrasound examination OU: single floating opacities in vitreous body, APA of eye = 22.7 mm. Electrophysiological examination-reduction of a number of indicators OS. </p></sec><sec><title>Resume</title><p>Resume. 1. In children with the syndrome Kabuki make-up can be congenital zonular cataracts. 2. Taking into account the progressive nature of lens opacity, a dynamic examination with a wide pupil is necessary for timely referral to surgical treatment. 3. There is a risk of developing exudative proliferative reactions in the early postoperative period. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром грима Кабуки</kwd><kwd>врожденная катаракта</kwd><kwd>факоаспирация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kabuki makeup syndrome</kwd><kwd>congenital cataract</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Niikawa N., Matsuura N., Fukushima Y. 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