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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2019-4-463-466</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-1078</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизация методов выбора мультифокальной интраокулярной коррекции в хирургии хрусталика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optimization of Methods for the Selection of Multifocal Intraocular Correction in Eye-Lens Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Темиров</surname><given-names>Н. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Temirov</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>главный врач, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Суворова, 39, Ростов‑на‑Дону, 344006, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD professor, Chief medical officer</p><p>Suvorov str., 39, Rostov‑on‑Don, 344006, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Темиров</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Temirov</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач</p><p>ул. Суворова, 39, Ростов‑на‑Дону, 344006, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, оphthalmologist</p><p>Suvorov str., 39, Rostov‑on‑Don, 344006, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клименова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimenova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач</p><p>ул. Суворова, 39, Ростов‑на‑Дону, 344006, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>оphthalmologist</p><p>Suvorov str., 39, Rostov‑on‑Don, 344006, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisovairina7528216@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Глазная клиника “Леге Артис”»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Eye Clinik “Lege Artis”»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>463</fpage><lpage>466</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Темиров Н.Э., Темиров Н.Н., Клименова Г.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Темиров Н.Э., Темиров Н.Н., Клименова Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Temirov N.E., Temirov N.N., Klimenova G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1078">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1078</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью работы явилась разработка методики отбора пациентов на мультифокальную интраокулярную коррекцию с индивидуальным определением вида ИОЛ, основанным на данных предоперационного анкетирования и пробного подбора мультифокальных контактных линз. </p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Исследование базируется на данных анализа 1000 историй болезни и анкет пациентов, прооперированных по поводу катаракты и рефракционных нарушений. Всем пациентам была выполнена ультразвуковая факоэмульсификация по стандартной методике. Для имплантации пациентам были предложены монофокальные ИОЛ ведущих мировых производителей: M-plus, Comfort (Oculentis), Restor (Alcon) и трифокальная ИОЛ PanOptix (Alcon). Для достижения поставленной цели были разработаны анкеты с вопросами, позволяющими до операции определить психотип пациента, характер его зрительной нагрузки и требования к своему зрению. С целью моделирования условий мультифокальной интраокулярной коррекции пациентам подбирали мультифокальные контактные линзы Acuvue Moist с различной степенью аддидации. Дляоценки степени удовлетворенности пациентов результатами лечения, выполненного с соблюдением индивидуального подбора мультифокальных ИОЛ, было проведено анонимное послеоперационное анкетирование в сроки 2 недели и 2 месяца. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Проведенный анализ показал, что удельный вес имплантации мультифокальных ИОЛ среди всех операций ультразвуковой факоэмульсификации составил 17 %. Из них в 55 % случаев пациентами были выбраны ИОЛ с низкой степенью аддидации (Lentis Comfort), в 32 % — PanOptix и в 13 % — Lentis M-plus или Restor. Степень удовлетворенности пациентов проведенной операцией и полученным зрением через 2 недели после операции составила 90 %, а через 2 месяца — 95 %. Случаи с неполной удовлетворенностью пациентов проведенной операцией (5 %) отмечены главным образом в группе с имплантацией бифокальных ИОЛ и связаны с типичными жалобами на появление световых феноменов, в основном в ночное время.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to develop a methodology for the selection of patients for multifocal intraocular correction with an individual definition of the IOL type based on the data obtained from a preoperative questionnaire and a trial selection of multifocal contact lenses. </p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The study is based on the data obtained from an analysis of 1000 medical case reports and questionnaires of patients who have been recently operated in the LLC «Eye Clinik “Lege Artis”» because of cataracts and refractive changes. All patients underwent ultrasonic phacoemulsification according to the standard procedure on the Centurion apparatus. Monofocal IOLs from leading global manufacturers, such as M-plus, Comfort (Oculentis), Restor (Alcon) and the trifocal IOL manufactured by PanOptix (Alcon) were offered to patients for the implantation. In order to achieve this objective, questionnaires were developed with questions allowing to determine the psychological type of the patient before the surgery, the nature of his/her visual load and the requirements he/she has in relation to his/her vision. In order to simulate the conditions of multifocal intraocular correction, there were multifocal contact lenses Acuvue Moist selected for patients with varying degrees of ADD power. To assess the degree of patient satisfaction with the results of treatment performed by individual selection of multifocal IOLs, there was an anonymous postoperative survey conducted after 2 weeks and 2 months. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The analysis showed that the proportion of implantations of multifocal IOLs among all ultrasound phacoemulsification surgeries was 17 %. Of these, in 55 % of cases patients have chosen IOLs with a low degree of ADD power (Lentis Comfort), in 32 % — PanOptix and in 13 % — Lentis M-plus or Restor. The degree of patient satisfaction with the surgery and the vision obtained in 2 weeks after the surgery was 90 %, and after 2 months — 95 %. Cases with incomplete patient satisfaction with the surgery made (5 %) were noted mainly in the group with the implantation of bifocal IOLs and are associated with typical complaints about the appearance of light phenomena, mostly at night</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мультифокальные интраокулярные и контактные линзы</kwd><kwd>принципы индивидуального подбора</kwd><kwd>анкетирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multifocal intraocular and contact lenses</kwd><kwd>principles of individual selection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gibbons A., Ali T.K., Waren D.P., Donaldson K.E. Causes and correction of dissatisfaction after implantation of presbyopia‑correcting intraocular lenses. 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