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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2019-4-472-478</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-1080</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Содержание цитокинов и факторов роста во внутриглазной жидкости у пациентов с врожденной аниридией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Aqueous Humor Levels of Cytokines and Growth Factors in Patients with Congenital Aniridia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4213-4923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воскресенская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voskresenskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач‑офтальмолог отделения амбулаторной хирургии и консервативных методов лечения</p><p>пр. Тракторостроителей, 10, Чебоксары, 428028, Российская Федерация</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ophthalmologist of ambulant surgery and conservative treatment department</p><p>Traktorostroiteley pr., 10, Cheboksary, 428028, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vsolaris@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-2974</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галембикова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galembikova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры общей патологии</p><p>ул. Бутлерова, 49, Казань, 420012, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, researcher of the Department of Pathology</p><p>Butlerova str., 49, Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-1632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач‑офтальмолог</p><p>ул. П. Осипенко, 10/1, Москва, 123007, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, ophthalmologist</p><p>P. Osipenko str., 10/1, Moscow, 123007, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6744-0567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyeva</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории генетической эпидемиологии</p><p>ул. Москворечье, 1, Москва, 115478, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD. researcher of the laboratory of genetic epidemiology</p><p>Moskvorechie str., 1, Moscow, 115478, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доментьева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Domentyeva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>биолог, заведующая клинической лабораторией</p><p>пр. Тракторостроителей, 10, Чебоксары, 428028, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>biologist, head of clinical laboratory</p><p>Traktorostroiteley ave., 10, Cheboksary, 428028, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойчук</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boichuk</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, декан медико‑биологического факультета, заведующий кафедрой общей патологии</p><p>ул. Бутлерова, 49, Казань, 420012, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, head of the Department of Pathology</p><p>Butlerova str., 49, Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трунов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trunov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>ул. Колхидская, 10, Новосибирск, 630071, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, deputy director for science</p><p>Kolkhidskaya str., 10, Novosibirsk, 630071, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3637-3645</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздеева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdeyeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>пр. Тракторостроителей, 10, Чебоксары, 428028, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, deputy director for science</p><p>Traktorostroiteley ave., 10, Cheboksary, 428028, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чебоксарский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cheboksary branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Глазной центр «Восток-Прозрение»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Private Eye Center Vostok‑Prozrenie</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр им. акад. Н.П. Бочкова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Centre for Medical Genetics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский филиал ФГАУ «НМИЦ МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>472</fpage><lpage>478</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воскресенская А.А., Галембикова А.Р., Анисимова Н.С., Васильева Т.А., Доментьева Л.Н., Бойчук С.В., Трунов А.Н., Поздеева Н.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воскресенская А.А., Галембикова А.Р., Анисимова Н.С., Васильева Т.А., Доментьева Л.Н., Бойчук С.В., Трунов А.Н., Поздеева Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voskresenskaya A.A., Galembikova A.R., Anisimova N.S., Vasilyeva T.A., Domentyeva L.N., Boichuk S.V., Trunov A.N., Pozdeyeva N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1080">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1080</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить содержание цитокинов и факторов роста внутриглазной жидкости (ВГЖ) у пациентов с врожденной аниридией.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Было обследовано 10 пациентов (10 глаз) основной группы с врожденной аниридией и помутнениями в хрусталике без предшествующих интраокулярных вмешательств в анамнезе, 10 пациентов (10 глаз) с возрастной катарактой (группа сравнения). Забор ВГЖ осуществляли в ходе факоэмульсификации катаракты перед началом интраокулярных манипуляций. В обеих группах был выполнен анализ цитокинов, хемокинов и факторов роста ВГЖ с использованием набора Bio-Plex Pro™ Human Cytokine 27-plex Assay и Bio-Plex Pro™ TGFβ 3-plex Assay (Bio-Rad, США) методом проточной флуориметрии с использованием прибора Bio-Rad MAGPIX (Luminex Corp. Austin). </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Сравнительный анализ показал статистически значимое повышение концентрации IL-7 (p = 0,004), IL-15 (p = 0,008) и снижение содержания IL-9 (р = 0,008), IL-10 (р = 0,034) и GM-CSF (р = 0,045) у пациентов с врожденной аниридией по сравнению с группой возрастной катаракты. Показатели медиаторов воспаления (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17A, MCP-1) и индуктора ангиогенеза (VEGF) в основной группе пациентов статистически не отличались от показателей группы сравнения. </p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Установлены статистически значимые различия в содержании IL-7, IL-9, IL-10, IL-15, GM-CSF во влаге передней камеры глаза у пациентов с врожденной аниридией. Концентрация других определяемых в исследовании цитокинов, обладающих провоспалительными, ангиогенными и профибротическими свойствамизначимо не отличалась относительно группы сравнения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To study the concentration of cytokines and growth factors in the aqueous humor of patients with congenital aniridia.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The study comprised 10 patients (10 eyes) with congenital aniridia and 10 patients (10 eyes) with agerelated cataract. Aqueous humor was collected at the beginning of routine cataract surgery before the primary incision was created. A concentration of 27 cytokines and the transforming growth factor-β2 (TGF- β2) was determined using a Bio-Plex Pro™ Human Cytokine 27-plex Assay and Bio-Plex Pro™ and TGFβ 3-plex Assay kit by flow-through fluorometry on a Bio-Rad MAGPIX (Luminex Corp. Austin). Intergroup comparisons were conducted using the Mann-Whitney U test. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A comparative analysis showed a statistically significant increase in the concentration of IL-7 (p = 0.004), IL-15 (p = 0.008) and a decrease in the content of IL-9 (p = 0.008), IL-10 (p = 0.034) and GM-CSF (p = 0.045) in patients with congenital aniridia compared with the age-related cataract group. Inflammatory mediators (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17A, MCP-1) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the aniridia group did not statistically differ from the comparison group.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Statistically significant difference was detected in IL-7, IL-9, IL-10, IL-15, GM-CSF concentrations in the aqueous humor in patients with congenital aniridia when comparing to non aniridic patients with age-related cataract. The other cytokines with proinflammatory, angiogenic and profibrotic properties did not significantly differ from the comparison group. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденная аниридия</kwd><kwd>аниридийный фиброзный синдром</kwd><kwd>цитокин</kwd><kwd>внутриглазная жидкость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital aniridia</kwd><kwd>aniridic fibrosis syndrome</kwd><kwd>cytokine</kwd><kwd>aqueous humor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brauner S.C., Walton D.S., Chen T.C. Aniridia. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2008;48(2):79–85.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brauner S.C., Walton D.S., Chen T.C. Aniridia. 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