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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2019-4-479-486</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-1081</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Митохондриальная ДНК как фактор развития глаукомной оптической нейропатии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mitochondrial DNA as a Factor of Glaucomous Optic Neuropathy’s Development Mechanism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Газизова</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gazizova</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, врач‑офтальмолог</p><p>ул. Академика Павлова, 12, Санкт‑Петербург, 197376, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, ophtalmologist</p><p>Akademika Pavlova str., 12, Saint Petersburg, 197376, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilmiraufa88@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазунин</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazunin</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий лабораторией молекулярно‑генетических технологий</p><p>ул. А. Невского, 14, Калининград, 236016, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, head of laboratory of molecular genetic technologies</p><p>A. Nevskogo str., 14, Kaliningrad, 236016, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малишевская</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malishevskaya</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отделения аналитической работы</p><p>ул. Садовая‑Черногрязская, 14/19, Москва, 105062, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, ophtalmologist, Head of Analytical Work</p><p>Sadovaya‑Chernogryazskaya str., 14/19, Moscow, 105062, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, начальник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая‑Черногрязская, 14/19, Москва, 105062, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Head of Glaucoma Department</p><p>Sadovaya‑Chernogryazskaya str., 14/19, Moscow, 105062, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadzhiev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач‑офтальмолог</p><p>Колтушское шоссе, 20, Всеволожск, 188640, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ophtalmologist</p><p>Koltushskoe highway, 20, Vsevolozhsk, 188640, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ринджибал</surname><given-names>Ал.-М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rindzhibal</surname><given-names>Al.-M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p><p>ул. Академика Павлова, 12, Санкт‑Петербург, 197376, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>рostgraduate</p><p>Akademika Pavlova str., 12, Saint Petersburg, 197376, Russian Federation </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Институт экспериментальной медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Experimental Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр геномных исследований, Балтийский федеральный университет им. И. Канта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Genomic Research, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National medical center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Ленинградской области «Всеволожская клиническая межрайонная больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State instituition of health care of Leningrad region “Vsevolozhsk clinical interdistrict hospital”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>479</fpage><lpage>486</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Газизова И.Р., Мазунин И.О., Малишевская Т.Н., Киселева О.А., Гаджиев А.М., Ринджибал А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Газизова И.Р., Мазунин И.О., Малишевская Т.Н., Киселева О.А., Гаджиев А.М., Ринджибал А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gazizova I.R., Mazunin I.O., Malishevskaya T.N., Kiseleva O.A., Gadzhiev A.M., Rindzhibal A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1081">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1081</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глаукомная оптическая нейропатия</kwd><kwd>первичная открытоугольная глаукома</kwd><kwd>митохондриальная дисфункция</kwd><kwd>митохондриальная генетика</kwd><kwd>митохондриальная ДНК (мтДНК)</kwd><kwd>митохондриальные гаплогруппы</kwd><kwd>коррекция мутаций мтДНК</kwd><kwd>митохондриальный окислительный стресс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glaucoma optic neuropathy</kwd><kwd>primary open-angle glaucoma</kwd><kwd>mitochondrial dysfunction</kwd><kwd>mitochondrial genetics</kwd><kwd>mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)</kwd><kwd>mitochondrial haplogroups</kwd><kwd>mtDNA mutations correction</kwd><kwd>mitochondrial oxidative stress</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quigley H.A., Broman A.T. 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