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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2013-4-32-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-121</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптическая когерентная томография в диагностике периферических витреоретинальных дистрофий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optical coherent tomography in diagnoses of peripheral retinal degenarations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздеева</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdeyeva</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаимов</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaimov</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаимов</surname><given-names>Р. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaimov</surname><given-names>R. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотова</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaimova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаимова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Южно-Уральский Государственный Медицинский Университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ООО «Центр «Зрение»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ФГБУ «НИИ глазных болезней» РАМН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поздеева О.Г., Шаимов Т.Б., Галин А.Ю., Шаимов Р.Б., Золотова А.В., Шаимова Т.А., Фомин А.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поздеева О.Г., Шаимов Т.Б., Галин А.Ю., Шаимов Р.Б., Золотова А.В., Шаимова Т.А., Фомин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pozdeyeva O.G., Shaimov T.B., Galin A.Y., Shaimov R.B., Shaimova T.A., Zolotova A.V., Fomin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/121">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/121</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение возможности проведения оптической когерентной томографии периферических ретинальных дистрофий, витреоретинальных сращений, исследование их морфометрических показателей и состояния прилежащего стекловидного тела.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Проведено обследование 189 пациентов (239 глаз) с периферическими дистрофиями сетчатки за период с ноября 2012 г. по октябрь 2013 г., из них мужчин — 77, женщин — 112, возраст составил от 18 до 84 лет. Для сканирования периферии сетчатки использовали оптический когерентный томограф RTVue-100 (OPTOVUE, США), фоторегистрацию проводили с помощью фундус-камеры Nikon NF505‑AF (Япония). Все пациенты осмотрены с линзой Гольдмана.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Проведена оптическая когерентная томография периферических дистрофий сетчатки: «решетчатой», «след улитки», изолированных разрывов, кистовидной, патологической гиперпигментации, ретиношизиса, «булыжной мостовой». Определены морфометрические параметры исследованных периферических дистрофий сетчатки: размеры (средняя протяженность), толщина сетчатки по краю и в области центральной зоны дефекта, высота витреоретинального интерфейса.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Оптическая когерентная томография является перспективным методом визуализации in vivo структуры периферических дистрофий сетчатки, витреоретинальных сращений и тракций, обеспечивающая возможность протоколирования, проведения мониторинга в динамике, что позволит более адекватно устанавливать показания к лазерному или хирургическому лечению и оценивать эффективность проводимой терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: Studying the capabilities of optical coherence tomography (RTVue-100, OPTOVUE, USA) in evaluation of peripheral retinal degenerations, vitreoretinal adhesions, adjacent vitreous body as well as measurement of morphometric data.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: The study included 189 patients (239 eyes) with peripheral retinal degeneration. 77 men and 112 women aged 18 to 84 underwent an ophthalmologic examination since November 2012 until October 2013. The peripheral retina was visualized with the help of optical coherence tomography («RTVue-100,» USA). The fundography was carried out using a Nikon NF505‑AF (Japan) fundus camera. All patients were examined with a Goldmann lens.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Optical coherence tomography was used to evaluate different kinds of peripheral retinal degenerations, such as lattice and snail track degeneration, isolated retinal tears, cystoid retinal degeneration, pathological hyperpigmentation, retinoschisis and cobblestone degeneration. The following morphometric data were studied: dimensions of the lesion (average length), retinal thickness along the edge of the lesion, retinal thickness at the base of the lesion and the vitreoretinal interface.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Optical coherence tomography is a promising in vivo visualization method which is useful in evaluation of peripheral retinal degenerations, vitreoretinal adhesions and tractions. It also provides a comprehensive protocolling system and monitoring. It will enable ophthalmologists to better define laser and surgical treatment indications and evaluate therapy effectiveness.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сетчатка</kwd><kwd>стекловидное тело</kwd><kwd>периферические дистрофии сетчатки</kwd><kwd>оптическая когерентная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>retina</kwd><kwd>vitreous body</kwd><kwd>peripheral retinal degenerations</kwd><kwd>оptical coherence tomography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rodin A. S. [Biomiсroretinometriya. Theoretical bases of work on the optical coherent tomograph of a retina and the principles of interpretation of tomographic images]. Oftal’mologija [Ophthalmology]. 2006; 2: 81‑87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rodin A. S. [Biomiсroretinometriya. 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