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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2020-3-481-489</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-1291</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые возможности комплексной терапии больных с синдромом сухого глаза различной этиологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New Opportunities for Complex Therapy in Patients with Dry Eye Syndrome of Various Etiologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7361-0270</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бржеский</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brzheskiy</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Литовская, 2. Санкт-Петербург, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Head of the Department of Ophthalmology,</p><p>Litovskaya str., 2, Saint-Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2570-2784</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубев</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubev</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель цикла офтальмологии,</p><p>Малая Черкизовская ул., 7, Москва, 107392</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Head of Ophthalmology education,</p><p>Malaya Cherkizovskaya str., 7, Moscow, 107392</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.golubev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Ленина, 12, Омск, 644099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Нead of the Department of Ophthalmology,</p><p>Lenin str., 12, Omsk, 644099</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милюдин</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milyudin</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры оперативной хирургии и клиниче‑ ской анатомии с курсом инновационных технологий,</p><p>ул. Чапаевская, 89, Самара, 443099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Associate Professor of the Department of Operative Surgery and Clinical Anatomy,</p><p>Chapaevskaya str., 89, Samara, 443099</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Апостолова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Apostolova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог диагностического отделения,</p><p>ул. Красных Партизан, 18, Краснодар, 350047</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Ophthalmologist of diagnostic department,</p><p>Krasnykh Partizan str., 18, Krasnodar, 350047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Ленина, 12, Омск, 644099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Ophthalmology,</p><p>Lenin str., 12, Omsk, 644099</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-8385</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефимова</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efimova</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Литовская, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Ophthalmology,</p><p>Litovskaya str., 2, Saint-Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варлашина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlashina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-офтальмолог,</p><p>ул. Айвазовского, 97, Краснодар, 350040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ophthalmologist,</p><p>Aivazovsky str., 97, Krasnodar, 350040</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбачевская</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbachevskaya</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Литовская, 2, Санкт-Петербург 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ophthalmologist,</p><p>Litovskaya str., 2, Saint-Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириченко</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirichenko</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий офтальмологическим отделением,</p><p>ул. Айвазовского, 97, Краснодар, 350040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Head of the Department of Ophthalmology,</p><p>Aivazovsky str., 97, Krasnodar, 350040</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал Военно-медицинской академии им. С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch of the Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Омский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Клиника заботы о зрении Три3»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vision care Clinic Tri3</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 3 г. Краснодара» Министерства здравоохранения Краснодарского края</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City clinical hospital No. 3 Krasnodar</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>481</fpage><lpage>489</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бржеский В.В., Голубев С.Ю., Лебедев О.И., Милюдин Е.С., Апостолова А.С., Суров А.В., Ефимова Е.Л., Варлашина Е.В., Горбачевская И.Н., Кириченко В.О., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бржеский В.В., Голубев С.Ю., Лебедев О.И., Милюдин Е.С., Апостолова А.С., Суров А.В., Ефимова Е.Л., Варлашина Е.В., Горбачевская И.Н., Кириченко В.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brzheskiy V.V., Golubev S.Y., Lebedev O.I., Milyudin E.S., Apostolova A.S., Surov A.V., Efimova E.L., Varlashina E.V., Gorbachevskaya I.N., Kirichenko V.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1291">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1291</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — оценить эффективность применения Дельфанто® в комплексной терапии больных с синдромом сухого глаза различной этиологии и тяжестью клинического течения.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Обследовано 114 больных (228 глаз) с синдромом сухого глаза (CCГ) различной этиологии: 72 больных с хроническим мейбомиевым блефаритом и дисфункцией мейбомиевых желез (ксероз на почве повышенной испаряемости слезной пленки), 33 женщины с перименопаузой (смешанная форма ксероза с преимущественным снижением продукции компонентов слезной пленки) и 9 человек с синдромом Съегрена (ксероз на почве выраженного снижения слезопродукции). Все пациенты на протяжении последних недель получали индивидуально подобранную слезозаместительную терапию и на протяжении всего исследования препарат не заменяли. При этом пациенты с легким и среднетяжелым клиническим течением ССГ на протяжении 30 суток получали Дельфанто® в дозировке 60 мг, а с тяжелым течением — 120 мг в сутки. Офтальмологическое обследование (оценка индекса поражения глазной поверхности OSDI, определение стабильности слезной пленки по M.S. Norn и слезопродукции — по индексу слезного мениска и тестам О. Schirmer I и II) проводили на 3-й, 20-й и 30-й дни терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У всех пациентов на фоне комплексной терапии отмечено достоверное снижение выраженности субъективных проявлений синдрома сухого глаза, повышение стабильности слезной пленки и показателей слезопродукции. При этом динамика изменений указанных параметров течения ксеротического процесса нарастала по мере продолжения проводимой терапии, достигая максимума к 30-му дню. Максимальный эффект Дельфанто® в комплексной терапии больных с синдромом сухого глаза отмечен у пациентов с хроническим мейбомиевым блефаритом. Причем наиболее подверженными проводимой терапии оказались больные с легким клиническим течением роговично-конъюнктивального ксероза.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Эффективность комплексной терапии больных с синдромом сухого глаза может быть существенно повышена применением Дельфанто® в суточной дозе 60 мг — при легком и среднетяжелом течении ксероза и 120 мг — с тяжелым течением заболевания. Дельфанто® может быть рекомендован к широкому клиническому применению в комплексном лечении больных с различными клиническо-патогенетическими формами синдрома сухого глаза. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The purpose</title><p>The purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness of the Delfanto® in the complex therapy of patients with dry eye syndrome of various etiologies and severity of the clinical course.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. 114 patients (228 eyes) with dry eye syndrome of various etiologies were examined: 72 patients with chronic meibomian blepharitis and dysfunction of the meibomian glands (xerosis due to increased evaporation of the tear film), 33 women with perimenopause (a mixed form of xerosis with a predominant decrease in the production of components of the tear film) and 9 persons with Syegren syndrome (xerosis due to a pronounced decrease in tear production). All patients received individually selected tear replacement therapy over the past weeks and the drug was not replaced throughout the study. At the same time, patients with mild and moderate clinical course of SSG for 30 days received Delfanto® at a dosage of 60 mg, and with severe course — 120 mg per day.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. All patients on the background of complex therapy showed a significant decrease in the severity of subjective manifestations of the dry eye syndrome, an increase in the of the tear film stability and indicators of tear production. At the same time, the dynamics of changes in these parameters of the course of the xerotic process increased as the therapy continued, reaching a maximum by the 30th day. The maximum effect of Delfanto® in the complex therapy of patients with dry eye syndrome was observed in patients with chronic meibomian blepharitis. Moreover, patients with a mild clinical course of cornealconjunctival xerosis were the most susceptible to the therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The effectiveness of the complex therapy for patients with dry eye syndrome can be significantly increased by prescribing Delfanto® in a daily dose of 60 mg for mild and moderate xerosis and 120 mg — for severe disease. Delfante® can be recommended for widespread clinical use in complex treatment of patients with various clinical and pathogenetic forms of dry eye syndrome. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром сухого глаза</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>применение антиоксидантов</kwd><kwd>Дельфанто</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dry eye syndrome</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>antioxidants</kwd><kwd>Delfanto®</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brzheskiy V.V., Efimova E.L., Vorontsova T.N., Brzheskiy V.V., Efimova E. L., Vorontsova T.N., Skulachev M.V. Results of a multicenter, randomized, doublemasked, placebo-controlled clinical study of the efficacy and safety of visomitin eye drops in patients with dry eye syndrome. Advances in Therapy. 2015;32(12):1263– 1279. 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