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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2012-2-33-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический полиморфизм эндокринной офтальмопатии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical polymorphism of endocrine ophthalmopathy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихванцева</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likhvantseva</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры офтальмологии факультета 33 фундаментальной медицины МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, Москва, Россия</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Likhvantseva-4@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафонова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safonova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Табеева</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sviridenko</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гонтюрова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tabeeva</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свириденко</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gontyurova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Выгодин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vygodin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">117192 Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, 31, корп. 5;<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лихванцева В.Г., Сафонова Т.Н., Табеева К.И., Гонтюрова О.А., Свириденко Н.Ю., Выгодин В.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лихванцева В.Г., Сафонова Т.Н., Табеева К.И., Гонтюрова О.А., Свириденко Н.Ю., Выгодин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Likhvantseva V.G., Safonova T.N., Sviridenko N.Y., Tabeeva K.I., Gontyurova O.A., Vygodin V.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/135">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/135</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Анализ клинического полиморфизма эндокринной офтальмопатии (ЭОП) у пациентов с болезнью Грейвса.Методы. Анализировали клинические и рентгенологические данные 18 пациентов с клиническими проявлениями ЭОП и увеличением слезной железы (Сж), сравнивали их с данными, полученными у 50 пациентов без увеличения Сж.Результаты. Представлены специфические особенности клинических проявлений ЭОП, протекающей с увеличением Сж. Эта форма отличается тем, что в качестве органа-мишени наряду с ретробульбарной клетчаткой и/или экстраокулярными мышцами выступает Сж. Выявлена корреляционная связь между фактом вовлечения Сж, с одной стороны, и активностью, и тяжестью аутоиммунного процесса в орбите, с другой стороны.Заключение. Вовлечение в аутоиммунный процесс Сж осложняет клиническое течение эндокринной офтальмопатии и приводит к формированию синдрома сухого глаза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: to analyze clinical polymorphism of endocrine ophthalmopathy in patients with Graves’ disease.Methods: Clinical and radiological data of 18 cases with clinical manifestations of lacrimal gland increase were analyzed and compared with data retrieved from 50 patients without increasing of lacrimal gland.Results: the characteristics of clinical manifestations of endocrine ophthalmopathy with lacrimal gland increase were presented. this form differs, as the organ of the target, along with orbital fat and/or eye muscles becomes the glandula lacrimalis. A correlation between fact involving, on the one hand, and the intensity and severity of the autoimmune process in orbit, on the other hand were identified.Conclusion: Involvement of this secretion organ in the autoimmune process makes the clinical course of endocrine ophthalmopa-thy more complicated, and leads to eye dry syndrome creation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндокринная офтальмопатия</kwd><kwd>слезная железа</kwd><kwd>синдром сухого глаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endocrine ophthalmopathy</kwd><kwd>lacrimal gland</kwd><kwd>eye dry syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бровкина А. Ф. // Эндокринная офтальмопатия. — М.: ГЕОТАР — МЕД., 2004. — С. 39‐40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бровкина А. 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