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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2021-4-815-821</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-1684</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метод расчета длины циркляжной ленты при лечении отслойки сетчатки для создания оптимального вала вдавления склеры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Method of Circular Scleral Buckle Length Calculation in Retinal Detachment Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9569-5906</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казайкин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazaykin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казайкин Виктор Николаевич, доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отдела витреоретинальной хирургии </p><p>ул. Академика Бардина, 4А, Екатеринбург, 620149</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazaykin Victor N., MD, head of vitreoretinal surgery department</p><p>A. Bardina str., 4A, Ekaterinburg, 620149</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1848-1207</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клейменов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kleymenov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клейменов Андрей Юрьевич, врач-офтальмолог</p><p>ул. Академика Бардина, 4А, Екатеринбург, 620149</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kleymenov Andrey Yu., Ophthalmosurgeon</p><p>A. Bardina str., 4A, Ekaterinburg, 620149</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9018-4514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мурашова Екатерина Михайловна, врач-офтальмолог</p><p>ул. Академика Бардина, 4А, Екатеринбург, 620149</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Murashova Ekaterina M., Ophthalmologist</p><p>A. Bardina str., 4A, Ekaterinburg, 620149</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">myrashova.e.m@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чащин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chashchin</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чащин Геннадий Владимирович, кандидат биологических наук, инженер отдела координации и развития медицинской деятельности</p><p>ул. Академика Бардина, 4А, Екатеринбург, 620149</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chashchin Gennady V., PhD in biological sciences, engineer of coordination department</p><p>A. Bardina str., 4A, Ekaterinburg, 620149</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Екатеринбургский центр МНТК "Микрохирургия глаза" им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Eye Microsurgery Ekaterinburg Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>815</fpage><lpage>821</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Казайкин В.Н., Клейменов А.Ю., Мурашова Е.М., Чащин В.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Казайкин В.Н., Клейменов А.Ю., Мурашова Е.М., Чащин В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kazaykin V.N., Kleymenov A.Y., Murashova E.M., Chashchin G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1684">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1684</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оптимизировать технику кругового вдавления склеры путем расчета длины циркляжной ленты в зависимости от длины переднезадней оси (ПЗО) и экваториального диаметра глазного яблока. (ЭДГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование включало 2 этапа. Первый этап — определение формулы расчета оптимальной длины пломбы у пациентов с разной длиной ПЗО глазного яблока. Были выделены три группы по 30 здоровых глаз. Во всех группах производили измерение длины ПЗО глаза и ЭДГ методами А- и В-сканирования, после этого методами статистического анализа проводили математическую оценку зависимости ЭДГ от ПЗО, и была получена формула для расчета длины циркляжной ленты. Второй этап — клиническое применение полученной формулы при хирургии отслойки сетчатки методом кругового пломбирования (5 пациентов, 6 глаз). Срок диспансерного наблюдения 1–4 мес.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Результат 1-го этапа исследования — в 1-й и 2-й группе пациентов был получен высокий коэффициент корреляции между ПЗО и ЭДГ — 0,89 и 0,87 соответственно. На основе выявленного коэффициента корреляции с помощью регрессионного анализа было получено уравнение регрессии для расчета ЭДГ в зависимости от ПЗО. Далее была выведена формула для расчета длины циркляжной ленты: L = 0,9π (8,05 + 0,66ПЗО), где L — длина циркляжной ленты, π = 3.14, ПЗО — длина переднезаднего отрезка. Расчет длины циркляжной ленты (L) для глаз с ПЗО &gt; 27 мм производился по формуле: L = 0,9π × ЭДГ, где ЭДГ — экваториальный диаметр глаза. Результаты 2-го этапа исследования — анатомическое прилегание сетчатки достигнуто во всех 6 случаях (100 %), высота вала вдавления составила от 1,44 до 1,6 мм (1,5 ± 0,02), укорочение циркляжной ленты составило 10 % от исходного ЭДГ. Величина интраоперационно определенного ЭДГ совпала с данными измерения ЭДГ методами А- и В-сканирования на здоровых глазах.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Разработанная формула расчета длины циркляжной ленты высокоэффективна для глаз с ПЗО до 27 мм, поскольку обеспечивает оптимальную высоту вала вдавления 1,5 мм, проста в использовании, сокращает время операции и минимизирует риск послеоперационных осложнений. Для расчета длины циркляжной ленты в глазах &gt;27 мм можно учитывать данные предоперационного измерения ЭДГ методом А-сканирования и использовать формулу L = 0,9π × ЭДГ. Формулы просты в использовании и могут быть интегрированы в программное обеспечение.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To develop a method of circular buckle length calculation for optimization of circular scleral buckling in retinal detachment surgery.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. At the first stage of the study a formula for calculation of optimal circular scleral buckle length for patients with various axial length (AL) of the eyeball was developed (90 eyes). These healthy eyes were divided into three groups, 30 eyes in each: group 1 — AL 19 to 23.5 mm, group 2 — AL 23.6 to 27 mm, group 3 — AL over 27 mm. In all the groups AL and equatorial diameter of the eyeball were measured with ultrasound A- and B- scanning (Тomey UD8000, Tomey AL 3000). Mathematic estimation of equatorial eyeball diameter dependence on AL was performed using correlation and regression analysis and the formula for optimal circular buckle length calculation was derived. At the second stage the derived formula was used in clinic during retinal detachment surgery in 15 eyes of 15 patients aged 28 to 44 years (37.6 ± 2.6) with subtotal retinal detachment occupying 2 to 3 quadrants. Follow-up period was 1 to 4 months (2.3 ± 0.5). For control, in all patient’s intraoperative measurement of the eyeball circumference in equatorial zone was performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The first step of the study revealed high correlation coefficient (r) between AL and equatorial eyeball diameter in groups 1 and 2, 0.89 and 0.87, respectively. In group 3 correlation coefficient was 0.57 which shows moderate correlation between AL and equatorial eyeball diameter. Group 3 (AL &gt; 27 mm) was not included in deriving the formula for circular buckle length calculation. Finally, regression equation was obtained and the following formula for circular buckle length calculation was derived: L = 0.9π (8.05 + 0.66 AL), where L — circular buckle length, π = 3.14, AL — axial length of the eyeball. At the second stage of the study (eyes with AL less than 27 mm) anatomical attachment of the retina was achieved in all 15 cases (100 %), elevation of the buckle was 1.44 to 1.6 mm (1.5 ± 0.02), circular buckle shortening made 10 % of the initial eyeball diameter. Control measurement of eyeball diameter in equatorial zone coincided with calculated values, that is, equaled the data obtained from presented formula and from preoperative ultrasound measurement of equatorial eyeball diameter.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The derived formula for circular buckle length calculation is highly effective for eyes with AL less than 27 mm: provides optimal height of impression roll (approximately 1.5 mm), reduces the risk of postoperative complications, it is simple in use and shortens the operation time. For calculation of circular buckle length for eyes with AL over 27 mm it is reasonable to use the data of preoperative ultrasound A-scan measurement of equatorial diameter of the eyeball.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>отслойка сетчатки</kwd><kwd>круговое пломбирование</kwd><kwd>длина циркляжной ленты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Retinal detachment</kwd><kwd>circular scleral buckle length</kwd><kwd>cerclage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ciulla, T.A. Danis R.P., Harris A. Age-related macular degeneration: a review of experimental treatments. Surv. Ophthalmol. 1998;43:134–146. DOI: 10.1016/s00396257(98)00014-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ciulla, T.A. Danis R.P., Harris A. Age-related macular degeneration: a review of experimental treatments. Surv. Ophthalmol. 1998;43:134–146. 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