<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2014-3-56-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Устройство для интравитреального и регионарного эндолимфатического введения лекарственных препаратов и проведения блокад рефлексогенных зон в офтальмологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A device for intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and reflexogenic zone blockade in ophthalmology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Янченко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yanchenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vlyan2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шипилов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shipilov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сахнов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakhnov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyshev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаспарян</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasparyan</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухинин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhinin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карапетов</surname><given-names>Г. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karapetov</surname><given-names>G. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России&#13;
&#13;
ГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница № 1 им. проф. С. В. Очаповского» Минздрава Краснодарского края</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ophthalmology Department, Kuban State Medical University&#13;
&#13;
Ophthalmology Department, Krasnodar Regional Hospital № 1 named after Prof. S. V. Ochapovsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ophthalmology Department, Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России&#13;
&#13;
КФ ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С. Н . Фёдорова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ophthalmology Department, Kuban State Medical University&#13;
&#13;
The Krasnodar branch IRTC «Eye Microsurgery» named after Acad. S. N. Fyodorov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница № 1 им. проф. С. В. Очаповского» Минздрава Краснодарского края</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ophthalmology Department, Krasnodar Regional Hospital № 1 named after Prof. S. V. Ochapovsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Янченко С.В., Шипилов В.А., Сахнов С.Н., Малышев А.В., Гаспарян К.К., Сухинин А.А., Карапетов Г.Ю., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Янченко С.В., Шипилов В.А., Сахнов С.Н., Малышев А.В., Гаспарян К.К., Сухинин А.А., Карапетов Г.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yanchenko S.V., Shipilov V.A., Sakhnov S.N., Malyshev A.V., Gasparyan K.K., Sukhinin A.A., Karapetov G.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/190">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/190</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время для проведения интравитреальных и эндолимфатических инъекций, а также выполнения блокад рефлексогенных зон большинство офтальмологов использует иглы калибра 27 G. Однако их применение сопряжено с определёнными недостатками и осложнениями.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: разработать устройство для интравитреального и эндолимфатического введения лекарственных препаратов и проведения блокад синокаротидной зоны.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Было разработано и тестировано устройство для интравитреального, эндолимфатического введения и блокад синокаротидной зоны, включающее оригинальный переходник, карпульную иглу калибра 30 G и шприц. Доклиническая апробация устройства включала его оценку сравнительно с известным инструментом для интравитреального и эндолимфатического введения и выполнения блокад синокаротидной зоны (шприц с иглой 27 G). Для клинической апробации разработанного устройства было проведено обследование 150 пациентов 2‑го периода зрелого и пожилого возраста (по классификации ВОЗ).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработанное устройство для интравитреального и эндолимфатического введения и выполнения блокад синокаротидной зоны включает шприц, карпульную иглу калибра 30 G и оригинальный трёхступенчатый полый переходник, позволяющий соединять шприц и иглу. Игла снабжена канюлей для присоединения её к переходнику. Канюля иглы и вторая ступень переходника имеют соосно-расположенную на соответствующих поверхностях резьбу, а внутренняя полость первой ступени переходника выполнена с конусностью для соединения с наконечником шприца. Для повышения надёжности фиксации иглы третья ступень переходника выполнена в виде усечённого конуса, плотно входящего в коническую часть канюли иглы. Предлагаемое устройство позволяет: 1) минимизировать потерю лекарственного вещества в ходе манипуляции, что даёт возможность более точно дозировать его введение и исключить необоснованный расход; 2) улучшить профиль безопасности интравитреального и эндолимфатического введения лекарственных препаратов и блокад синокаротидной рефлексогенной зоны путём минимизации риска возникновения осложнений; 3) улучшить переносимость интравитреального и эндолимфатического введения лекарственных препаратов и блокад синокаротидной рефлексогенной зоны; 4) повысить субъективную готовность пациентов к прохождению повторных курсов поддерживающего лечения. По предлагаемому устройству подана заявка на полезную модель, получена приоритетная справка (№ 2014109466 от 12.03.2014).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Использование предлагаемого устройства даёт возможность обеспечить оптимальные условия для проведения интравитреального, эндолимфатического введения препаратов и блокад синокаротидной зоны.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, most surgeons use 27G needles to perform intravitreal and endolymphatic administration and reflexogenic zone blockade. However, their use is associated with certain disadvantages and complications.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To develop a device for intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and sinocarotid zone blockade.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. A device for intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and sinocarotid zone blockade was developed. It consists of an original adapter, 30G carpule needle, and a syringe. Pre-clinical trials included comparative evaluation of this device and a rather well-known instrument for intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and sinocarotid zone blockade (a syringe with 27G needle). Clinical trials involved 150 patients aged 36 years and older.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The device consists of a syringe, 30G carpule needle, and an original three-stage hollow adapter that attaches the needle to the syringe. The needle has a cannula to be attached to the adapter. The cannula and the second stage of the adapter have the thread with an aligning arrangement The third stage of the adapter is made in a form of a truncated cone that tightly goes into the cannula thus providing reliable fixation of the needle. The device: (1) minimizes the leakage of a drug in the course of the procedure thus providing more accurate drug administration and preventing its overuse; (2) reduces complication risk and improves the safety of intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and sinocarotid zone blockade; (3) improves the tolerability of intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and sinocarotid zone blockade; (4) improves personal readiness to undergo maintenance retreatment. The utility model application was filed, and the filing receipt No. 2014109466 was acquired on March 12, 2014.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The device provides optimal intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration and sinocarotid zone blockade.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интравитреальное и эндолимфатическое введение</kwd><kwd>оригинальный переходник</kwd><kwd>игла 30 G</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intravitreal and endolymphatic drug administration</kwd><kwd>original adapter</kwd><kwd>30G needle.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boyko E. V., Sosnovsky S. V., Berezin R. D. et al. [Intravitreal injections: theory and practice]. Intravitreal’nye in’ektsii: teoriya i praktika [Ophthalmic Vedomosti]. Oftal’mologicheskie vedomosti 2010; III (2): 28‑35. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boyko E. V., Sosnovsky S. V., Berezin R. D. et al. [Intravitreal injections: theory and practice]. Intravitreal’nye in’ektsii: teoriya i praktika [Ophthalmic Vedomosti]. Oftal’mologicheskie vedomosti 2010; III (2): 28‑35. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Egorov E. A., Alekseev V., Astakhov YU.S. et al. [Rational pharmacotherapy in ophthalmology. A guide for physicians, 2‑nd edition.] Racional’naja farmakoterapija v oftal’mologii. Moscow: «Littera», 2011. 1059 p. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Egorov E. A., Alekseev V., Astakhov YU.S. et al. [Rational pharmacotherapy in ophthalmology. A guide for physicians, 2‑nd edition.] Racional’naja farmakoterapija v oftal’mologii. Moscow: «Littera», 2011. 1059 p. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eremenko A. I., Kalenich L. A., Yanchenko S. V. [Clinical efficacy of endolymphatic regional administration, inracarotid infusion of drugs and blockades of sinocarotid zone in the treatment of ischemic optic neuropathy]. Klinicheskaya effektivnost’ sposobov endolimfaticheskogo regionarnogo vvedeniya, vnutrikarotidnoi infuzii lekarstvennykh preparatov i blokad sinokarotidnoi zony v lechenii ishemicheskikh opticheskikh neiropatii. [Ophthalmology journal]. Oftal’mologicheskij zhurnal 2006;3: 151‑153. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eremenko A. I., Kalenich L. A., Yanchenko S. V. [Clinical efficacy of endolymphatic regional administration, inracarotid infusion of drugs and blockades of sinocarotid zone in the treatment of ischemic optic neuropathy]. Klinicheskaya effektivnost’ sposobov endolimfaticheskogo regionarnogo vvedeniya, vnutrikarotidnoi infuzii lekarstvennykh preparatov i blokad sinokarotidnoi zony v lechenii ishemicheskikh opticheskikh neiropatii. [Ophthalmology journal]. Oftal’mologicheskij zhurnal 2006;3: 151‑153. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eremenko A. I., Yanchenko S. V. [Age-related form of dry eye syndrome therapy optimization] [Ophthalmic Vedomosti]. Optimizatsiya terapii vozrastnoi formy sindroma «sukhogo glaza. Oftal’mologicheskie vedomosti 2010; III (2): 73‑80. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eremenko A. I., Yanchenko S. V. [Age-related form of dry eye syndrome therapy optimization] [Ophthalmic Vedomosti]. Optimizatsiya terapii vozrastnoi formy sindroma «sukhogo glaza. Oftal’mologicheskie vedomosti 2010; III (2): 73‑80. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maksimov I. B., Neroev V. V. [Retinalamin. Neuroprotection in ophthalmology.] Retinalamin. Nejroprotekcija v oftal’mologii. SPb.: Nauka, 2007. 160 p. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maksimov I. B., Neroev V. V. [Retinalamin. Neuroprotection in ophthalmology.] Retinalamin. Nejroprotekcija v oftal’mologii. SPb.: Nauka, 2007. 160 p. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neroev V. V., Tankovskyi W. E., Grigoriev A. V., Serebryakova P. U., Urakova N. A. [The changes of visual acuity and platelet aggregation in patients with retinal vein occlusion acconbained by angiitis after a single intravitreal injection of bevacizumab]. Vliyanie odnokratnogo vvedeniya bevatsizumaba na ostrotu zreniya i agregatsiyu trombotsitov u bol’nykh s trombozom ven setchatki na fone angiita. [Russian ophthalmological journal]. Rossijskij oftal’mologicheskij zhurnal 2013; 6: (3): 67‑71. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neroev V. V., Tankovskyi W. E., Grigoriev A. V., Serebryakova P. U., Urakova N. A. [The changes of visual acuity and platelet aggregation in patients with retinal vein occlusion acconbained by angiitis after a single intravitreal injection of bevacizumab]. Vliyanie odnokratnogo vvedeniya bevatsizumaba na ostrotu zreniya i agregatsiyu trombotsitov u bol’nykh s trombozom ven setchatki na fone angiita. [Russian ophthalmological journal]. Rossijskij oftal’mologicheskij zhurnal 2013; 6: (3): 67‑71. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yanchenko S. V., Eremenko A. I. [The possibility of using lymphotropic therapy in the treatment of dry eye syndrome]. Blokady sinokarotidnoy refleksogennoy zony v kompleksnoy terapii vtorichnogo kombinirovannogo giposekretornogo sindroma «sukhogo glaza». [Clinical ophthalmology]. Klinicheskaja oftal’mologija 2008; XV (3): 197‑199. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanchenko S. V., Eremenko A. I. [The possibility of using lymphotropic therapy in the treatment of dry eye syndrome]. Blokady sinokarotidnoy refleksogennoy zony v kompleksnoy terapii vtorichnogo kombinirovannogo giposekretornogo sindroma «sukhogo glaza». [Clinical ophthalmology]. Klinicheskaja oftal’mologija 2008; XV (3): 197‑199. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yanchenko S. V., Eremenko A. I. [The possibility of using lymphotropic therapy in the treatment of dry eye syndrome]. Vozmozhnosti ispol’zovaniya limfotropnoi terapii v lechenii sindroma «sukhogo glaza». [Clinical ophthalmology]. Klinicheskaja oftal’mologija 2010;1: 20‑23. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanchenko S. V., Eremenko A. I. [The possibility of using lymphotropic therapy in the treatment of dry eye syndrome]. Vozmozhnosti ispol’zovaniya limfotropnoi terapii v lechenii sindroma «sukhogo glaza». [Clinical ophthalmology]. Klinicheskaja oftal’mologija 2010;1: 20‑23. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aiello L. P., Brocker A. J., Chang S. et al. Evolving guidelines for intravitreal injections. Retina. 2004; 24: 3‑19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aiello L. P., Brocker A. J., Chang S. et al. Evolving guidelines for intravitreal injections. Retina. 2004; 24: 3‑19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martin D. F., Maguire M. G., Fine S. L. et al. Ranibizumab and bevacizumab for treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration; two-year results. Ophthalmology 2012:;119: 1388‑1398.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martin D. F., Maguire M. G., Fine S. L. et al. Ranibizumab and bevacizumab for treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration; two-year results. Ophthalmology 2012:;119: 1388‑1398.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peyman G. A., Lad E. M., Moshfeghi D. M. Intravitreal injection of therapeutic agents. Retina 2009; 29: 181‑189.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peyman G. A., Lad E. M., Moshfeghi D. M. Intravitreal injection of therapeutic agents. Retina 2009; 29: 181‑189.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davis M. J., Pollack J. S., Shott S. Comparison of topical anesthetics for intravitreal injections: a randomized clinical trial. Retina 2012; 32: 701‑705.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davis M. J., Pollack J. S., Shott S. Comparison of topical anesthetics for intravitreal injections: a randomized clinical trial. Retina 2012; 32: 701‑705.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prenner J. L. Anesthesia for intravitreal injection [Editorial]. Retina 2011; 31: 433‑434.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prenner J. L. Anesthesia for intravitreal injection [Editorial]. Retina 2011; 31: 433‑434.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wagner R. S., Abelson M. et al. Evaluation of moxifloxacin, gatifloxacin, ofloxacin and levofloxacin concentrations in human conjunctival tissue. Arch. Ophthal. 2005; 123: 1282‑1283.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wagner R. S., Abelson M. et al. Evaluation of moxifloxacin, gatifloxacin, ofloxacin and levofloxacin concentrations in human conjunctival tissue. Arch. Ophthal. 2005; 123: 1282‑1283.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
