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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2023-3-414-422</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2165</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы применения допплерографии для исследования гемодинамики глаза у беременных с диабетической ретинопатией. Обзор</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects Using of Colour Doppler Imaging to Study Ocular Hemodynamics in Pregnant Women with Diabetic Retinopathy. Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3757-8351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Помыткина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pomytkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Помыткина Наталья Викторовна, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог отделения лазерной хирургии</p><p>ул. Тихоокеанская, 211, Хабаровск, 680033</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pomytkina Natalia V., Ph.D., ophthalmologist of the Laser surgery department</p><p>Tikhookeanskaya str., 211, Khabarovsk, 680033</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-1140</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сорокин Евгений Леонидович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе; профессор кафедры общей и клинической хирургии</p><p>ул. Тихоокеанская, 211, Хабаровск, 680033</p><p>ул. Муравьева-Амурского, 35, Хабаровск, 680000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sorokin Evgenii L., MD, Professor, Deputy Head on Science Work; Professor of the General and clinical surgery department</p><p>Tikhookeanskaya str., 211, Khabarovsk, 680033</p><p>Murav’yeva-Amurskogo str., 35, Khabarovsk, 680000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7501-5571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коленко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коленко Олег Владимирович, доктор медицинских наук, директор; профессор кафедры офтальмологии</p><p>ул. Тихоокеанская, 211, Хабаровск, 680033</p><p>ул. Краснодарская, 9, Хабаровск, 680000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kolenko Oleg V., MD, Head, Professor of the Ophthalmology department</p><p>Tikhookeanskaya str., 211, Khabarovsk, 680033</p><p>Krasnodarskaya str., 9, Khabarovsk, 680000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khabarovsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ФГБОУ ВО «Дальневосточный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khabarovsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; Far Eastern State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; КГБОУ ДПО «Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения» Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khabarovsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>414</fpage><lpage>422</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Помыткина Н.В., Сорокин Е.Л., Коленко О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Помыткина Н.В., Сорокин Е.Л., Коленко О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pomytkina N.V., Sorokin E.L., Kolenko O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2165">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2165</self-uri><abstract><p>Метод цветового допплеровского картирования получил широкое распространение при исследовании гемодинамики у пациентов с сосудистой патологией глаз. В ряде исследований показаны изменения скоростных показателей глазного кровотока и допплерографических индексов у пациентов с сахарным диабетом как при отсутствии, так и при наличии диабетической ретинопатии. При прогрессировании диабетической ретинопатии выявлено нарастание изменений показателей, изучены вариации глазного кровотока после проведения консервативного лечения, лазеркоагуляции сетчатки, на фоне анти-VEGF терапии. Благодаря своей неинвазивности метод цветового допплеровского картирования применяется для оценки орбитального кровотока у беременных пациенток на любом сроке гестации. Работы данной направленности касаются оценки изменений орбитального кровотока при физиологическом течении беременности и при преэклампсии. Однако до сих пор отсутствуют сведения о состоянии глазного кровотока у беременных, страдающих сахарным диабетом, что может послужить основой для дальнейших исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Color Doppler imaging became widespread for study hemodynamics in patients with vascular eyes pathologies. A number of studies have shown changes in ocular blood flow velocity and Doppler indices in patients with diabetes mellitus in both the absence and presence of diabetic retinopathy. With the progression of diabetic retinopathy, an increase in parameters’ changes was revealed, variations in ocular blood flow were studied after conservative treatment, retinal laser photocoagulation, against the background of anti-VEGF therapy. Due to its non-invasiveness, color Doppler imaging is used to assess orbital blood flow in pregnant patients at any gestational age. The works of this direction concern the assessment the changes in orbital blood flow during the physiological course of pregnancy and preeclampsia. However, there is still no information on the state of ocular blood flow in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus, which can serve as a basis for further research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цветовое допплеровское картирование</kwd><kwd>гемодинамика глаза</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>диабетическая ретинопатия</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>color Doppler imaging</kwd><kwd>ocular hemodynamics</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>diabetic retinopathy</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Киселева Т.Н. Цветовое допплеровское картирование в офтальмологии. 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