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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2023-4-688-695</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение взаимодействия заместителей стекловидного тела с поверхностью акриловых интраокулярных линз</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studying the Interaction of Viteral Substitutes with the Surface of Acrylic Intraocular Lenses</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-819X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плахотний</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plakhotniy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Плахотний Михаил Алексеевич кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий оперблоком</p><p>ул. им. Святослава Федорова, 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Plakhotniy Mikhail A. PhD, head of Operations unit</p><p>Svyatoslav Fedorov str., 5, Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шичкова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shichkova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шичкова Анна Геннадьевна начальник производства и разработок</p><p>ул. Баррикад, 1, литер БЯ, оф. 5, Нижний Новгород, 603003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shichkova Anna G. head of production and development</p><p>Barricade str., 1, letter BYa, office 5, Nizhny Novgorod, 603003</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Ольга Сергеевна сотрудник</p><p>ул. Баррикад, 1, литер БЯ, оф. 5, Нижний Новгород, 603003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kuznetsova Olga S. employee</p><p>Barricade str., 1, letter BYa, office 5, Nizhny Novgorod, 603003</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0840-2675</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereschenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терещенко Александр Владимирович доктор медицинских наук, директор филиала, профессор</p><p>ул. им. Святослава Федорова, 5, Калуга, 248007;</p><p>ул. С. Разина, 26, Калуга, 248023</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tereschenko Alexander V. MD, director, Professor</p><p>Svyatoslav Fedorov str., 5, Kaluga, 248007;</p><p>Stepan Razin str., 26, Kaluga, 248023</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9202-5181</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трифаненкова</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trifanenkova</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трифаненкова Ирина Георгиевна доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе, профессор</p><p>ул. им. Святослава Федорова, 5, Калуга, 248007;</p><p>ул. С. Разина, 26, Калуга, 248023</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Trifanenkova Irina G. MD, deputy director for research, Professor</p><p>Svyatoslav Fedorov str., 5, Kaluga, 248007;</p><p>Stepan Razin str., 26, Kaluga, 248023</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2135-8162</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдина</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдина Нина Николаевна кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением витреоретинальной хирургии</p><p>ул. им. Святослава Федорова, 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yudina Nina N. PhD, head the of Vitreoretinal surgery department</p><p>Svyatoslav Fedorov str., 5, Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2392-3049</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шилов</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шилов Николай Михайлович кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий приемным отделением</p><p>ул. им. Святослава Федорова, 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shilov Nikolai M. PhD, head of the Reception department</p><p>Svyatoslav Fedorov str., 5, Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калужский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. академика С.Н. Фёдорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kaluga branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО предприятие «Репер-НН»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Reper-NN</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калужский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. академика С.Н. Фёдорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
Медицинский институт ФГБОУ ВО «Калужский государственный университет им. К.Э. Циолковского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kaluga branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution;&#13;
Kaluga state university named after K.E. Tsiolkovski</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>688</fpage><lpage>695</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Плахотний М.А., Шичкова А.Г., Кузнецова О.С., Терещенко А.В., Трифаненкова И.Г., Юдина Н.Н., Шилов Н.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Плахотний М.А., Шичкова А.Г., Кузнецова О.С., Терещенко А.В., Трифаненкова И.Г., Юдина Н.Н., Шилов Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Plakhotniy M.A., Shichkova A.G., Kuznetsova O.S., Tereschenko A.V., Trifanenkova I.G., Yudina N.N., Shilov N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2238">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2238</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: In vitro изучить степень адгезии заместителей стекловидного тела, таких как силиконовое масло различной вязкости и перфтордекалин (ПФОС), к ИОЛ из гидрофобного акрилового полимера и оценить взаимодействие заместителей стекловидного тела с ИОЛ модели МИОЛ-Soft-23 в клинических условиях. Материал и методы. Для эксперимента были взяты ИОЛ модели МИОЛ-Soft-23, входящие в наборы РПР-20, изготовленные методом фотополимеризации из биосовместимого пространственно-сшитого гидрофобного акрилового полимера на основе олигомеров и мономеров метакрилового ряда с фильтрами ультрафиолетовой области спектра от 19 до 23 D, и силиконовые масла разной вязкости: RS-OIL 2000 (Alchimia), SIL-5000-S (DORC), Oxane 5700 (Bausch&amp;Lomb), ПФОС (перфтордекалин) Dk-line (Bausch&amp;Lomb) и физиологический раствор — натрия хлорид 0,9 % (Солофарм). Результаты. Выявлено снижение степени адгезии силикона к поверхности акриловых гидрофобных ИОЛ по мере повышения температуры не менее чем на 1,5 %. Подтверждено отсутствие зависимости степени адгезии от степени вязкости силиконового масла, что соответствует данным литературы. Впервые получены данные по среднему проценту адгезии перфтордекалина к поверхности ИОЛ, в частности модели МИОЛ-Soft-23. Диапазон значений колебался от 0,7 до 7,2 %, средний процент покрытия 1,9 ± 1,3 % (выдержка при 37 ± 1 °С сроком до 14 дней) и 3,4 ± 1,5 % (выдержка при комнатной температуре сроком до 14 дней), что говорит о необходимости тщательного интраоперационного контроля полноты удаления капель ПФОС с поверхности ИОЛ. Заключение. Наличие риска адгезии остаточных капель силиконового масла и ПФОС к поверхности ИОЛ делает необходимым тщательный интраоперационный контроль полноты удаления заместителей стекловидного тела, а также дальнейший поиск наилучших способов устранения данного осложнения. Проведенный комплекс исследований позволяет рекомендовать применение ИОЛ модели МИОЛ-Soft-23 в осложненных случаях витреальной хирургии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of the study: In vitro to study the degree of adhesion of vitreous substitutes, such as silicone oil of various viscosities and perfluorodecalin (PFOS), to hydrophobic acrylic polymer IOLs and evaluate the interaction of vitreous substitutes with the model MIOL-Soft-23 in the clinic. Material and methods. IOLs of the model MIOL-Soft-23 were taken for the experiment. MIOL-Soft-23 are included in the RPR-20 set. IOL of the model MIOL-Soft-23 is made by photopolymerization from a biocompatible spatially cross-linked hydrophobic acrylic polymer based on oligomers and monomers of the methacrylic series with filters in the ultraviolet region of the spectrum from 19 to 23 D. For the experiment, silicone oils of different viscosities were taken: RS-OIL 2000 (Alchimia), SIL-5000-S (DORC), Oxane 5700 (Bausch &amp; Lomb), PFOS (perfluorodecalin) Dk-line (Bausch &amp; Lomb). Also, saline sodium chloride 0.9 % (Solofarm) was used. Results. Revealed a decrease in the degree of silicone adhesion to the surface of acrylic hydrophobic IOLs as the temperature rises, not less than 1.5 %. The absence of dependence of the degree of adhesion on the degree of viscosity of silicone oil was confirmed, which corresponds to the literature data. For the first time, the average percentage of adhesion of perfluorodecalin to the IOL surface data were obtained, in particular, the MIOL-Soft-23 model. The range of values ranged from 0.7 to 7.2 %. The average coverage percentage is 1.9 ± 1.3 % (exposure at 37 ± 1 °C for up to 14 days) and 3.4 ± 1.5 % (exposure at room temperature for up to 14 days). This confirms the need for careful intraoperative monitoring of the completeness of removal of PFOS droplets from the IOL surface. Conclusion. The presence of the risk of adhesion of residual drops of silicone oil and PFOS to the surface of the IOL necessitates careful intraoperative control of the completeness of the removal of vitreous body substitutes, as well as further search for the best ways to eliminate this complication. The conducted complex of studies makes it possible to recommend the use of IOL model MIOL-Soft-23 in complicated cases of vitreal surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интраокулярная линза</kwd><kwd>гидрофобный акриловый полимер</kwd><kwd>силиконовое масло</kwd><kwd>перфтордекалин</kwd><kwd>адгезия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intraocular lens</kwd><kwd>hydrophobic acrylic polymer</kwd><kwd>silicone oil</kwd><kwd>perfluorodecalin</kwd><kwd>adhesion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Apple DJ, Federman JL, Krolicki TJ, Sims JC, Kent DG, Hamburger HA, Smiddy WE, Cox Jr MS, Hassan TS, Compton SM, Thomas SG. Irreversible silicone oil adhesion to silicone intraocular lenses. A clinicopathologic analysis. 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