<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2015-2-14-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-235</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ИМПЛАНТАЦИИ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ЗАДНЕКАМЕРНОЙ ФАКИЧНОЙ ИНТРАОКУЛЯРНОЙ ЛИНЗЫ фИОЛ-3 У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МИОПИЕЙ ВЫСОКОЙ СТЕПЕНИ (предварительное сообщение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IMPLANTATION OF POSTERIOR-CHAMBER PHAKIC INTRAOCULAR LENS pIOL-3 IN HIGH MYOPIA (preliminary report)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сороколетов</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokoletov</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Контактная информация: Сороколетов григорий Владимирович, sorokoletov@list.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sorokoletov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуев</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zuev</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sorokoletov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туманян</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumanyan</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sorokoletov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франковска-Герлак</surname><given-names>М. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frankovska-Gerlak</surname><given-names>M. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sorokoletov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Межотраслевой научно-технический комплекс «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сороколетов Г.В., Зуев В.К., Туманян Э.Р., Франковска-Герлак М.З., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сороколетов Г.В., Зуев В.К., Туманян Э.Р., Франковска-Герлак М.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sorokoletov G.V., Zuev V.K., Tumanyan E.R., Frankovska-Gerlak M.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/235">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/235</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка предварительных клинико-функциональных результатов имплантации отечественной факичной интраокулярной линзы фИОЛ-3 на глазах с миопией высокой степени.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Имплантация фИОЛ-3 была проведена 6 пациентам (10 глаз) в возрасте от 27 до 63 лет с миопией высокой степени без сопутствующей патологии. Срок наблюдения составил от 1 до 12 месяцев. Линза изготовлена из гидрофильного материала «Contamac CI26» с содержанием воды 26% и коэффициентом преломления 1,46. Конструктивные особенности фИОЛ-3 (наличие послабляющих отверстий в гаптической части) определили возможность ее адаптации к размеру цилиарной борозды (на 0,5мм меньше линейного размера самой линзы). Преди послеоперационное обследование включало визометрию, биомикроскопию, офтальмоскопию, периметрию, тонометрию, эндотелиальную микроскопию, ультразвуковую биомикроскопию. Оценивали простоту хирургической техники, адаптивные возможности гаптических элементов, течение послеоперационного периода.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Ранний послеоперационный период во всех случаях протекал без осложнений. В первые часы после операции отмечено значительное улучшение остроты зрения как без коррекции, так и с коррекцией. Ни на одном глазу не было отмечено ухудшения остроты зрения по сравнению с максимальной очковой коррекцией, осуществляемой до проведения хирургического вмешательства. Проведенное хирургическое вмешательство не повлияло на уровень ВГД, несмотря на отсутствие базальной колобомы. Максимальная потеря клеток заднего эпителия роговицы не превышала 5%. Ни на одном глазу не было отмечено эффекта «прогибания» фИОЛ в сторону роговицы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Имплантация отечественной фИОЛ-3 пациентам с миопией высокой степени безопасна и обеспечивает достижение максимальной остроты зрения уже в первые часы после операции. Конструктивные особенности фИОЛ-3 позволяют проводить ее имплантацию с фиксацией в цилиарной борозде, диаметр которой меньше размера факичной ИОЛ (до 0,5мм) без эффекта «прогибания» фИОЛ. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess preliminary clinical functional outcomes of phakic intraocular lens pIOL-3 implantation in high myopia.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. pIOL-3 was implanted in 6 patients (10 eyes) aged 27‑63 with high myopia and no concomitant pathologies. Follow-up period varied from 1 to 12 months. IOL is made of hydrophilic material Contamac CI26 with water content of 26% and refraction index of 1.46. pIOL design (holes in the haptic portions) provides its matching to ciliary sulcus size (0.5 mmless than linear size of the sulcus). Preoperative and postoperative examination included visual acuity measurement, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, visual field test, tonometry, endothelial microscopy, and ultrasound biomicroscopy. Simplicity of surgical technique, adaptability of haptics, and postoperative course were evaluated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Early postoperative period was uncomplicated. Uncorrected (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved in the first hours after the surgery. No visual acuity worsening (as compared with preoperative BCVA) was observed. Surgical procedure did not affected IOP even despite the absence of basal iridotomy. Maximum endothelial cell loss was less than 5%. No IOL forward «vaulting» was observed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. pIOL implantation in high myopia patients is safe and provides maximum visual acuity in the first postoperative hours. Owing to its design this IOL can be implanted into ciliary sulcus (which size is0.5 mmless than IOL diameter) without forward «vaulting». </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миопия высокой степени</kwd><kwd>факичная коррекция</kwd><kwd>цилиарная борозда</kwd><kwd>рефракционная хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>high myopia</kwd><kwd>phakic intraocular lens</kwd><kwd>ciliary sulcus</kwd><kwd>refractive surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sanders D.R., Sanders M.L. Comparison of the toric implatable collamer lens and custom ablation LASIK for myopic astigmatism. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2008; 24: 773 778.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sanders D.R., Sanders M.L. Comparison of the toric implatable collamer lens and custom ablation LASIK for myopic astigmatism. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2008; 24: 773 778.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kamiya K., Shimizu K., Igarashi A. Comparison of collamer toric contact lens implantation and wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis for high myopic astigmatism. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2008; 34: 1687 1693.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kamiya K., Shimizu K., Igarashi A. Comparison of collamer toric contact lens implantation and wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis for high myopic astigmatism. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2008; 34: 1687 1693.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Condon P.I., O’Keefe M., Binder P.S. Long-term results of laser in situ keratomileusis for high myopia: risk for ectasia. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2007; 33: 583 590.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Condon P.I., O’Keefe M., Binder P.S. Long-term results of laser in situ keratomileusis for high myopia: risk for ectasia. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2007; 33: 583 590.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sarver E.J., Sanders D.R., Vukich J.A. Image quality in myopic eyes corrected with laser in situ keraromileusis and phacic intraocular lens. J. Refract. Surg. 2003; 19 (4): 397 404.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarver E.J., Sanders D.R., Vukich J.A. Image quality in myopic eyes corrected with laser in situ keraromileusis and phacic intraocular lens. J. Refract. Surg. 2003; 19 (4): 397 404.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bessarabov A.N., Tumanyan E.R., Zuev V.K. [Holes in the optical part of phakic intraocular lens and visual quality]. Vliyanie otverstii v opticheskoi chasti otricatel’noi IOL na kachestvo zreniya pri fakichnoi korrekcii. [Ophthalmosurgery]. Oftal’mokhirurgiya. 1998; 4: 49 53. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bessarabov A.N., Tumanyan E.R., Zuev V.K. [Holes in the optical part of phakic intraocular lens and visual quality]. Vliyanie otverstii v opticheskoi chasti otricatel’noi IOL na kachestvo zreniya pri fakichnoi korrekcii. [Ophthalmosurgery]. Oftal’mokhirurgiya. 1998; 4: 49 53. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sorokoletov G.V., Zuev V.K., Tumanyan E.R. [The first experience of high myopia correction by posterior chamber phakic IOL-3 implantation]. Pervyj opyt implantacii zadnekamernoj fakichnoj intraokuljarnoj linzy «fIOL-3» pri miopii vysokoj stepeni. [Ophthalmosurgery]. Oftal’mokhirurgiya. 2013; 4: 25 29. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sorokoletov G.V., Zuev V.K., Tumanyan E.R. [The first experience of high myopia correction by posterior chamber phakic IOL-3 implantation]. Pervyj opyt implantacii zadnekamernoj fakichnoj intraokuljarnoj linzy «fIOL-3» pri miopii vysokoj stepeni. [Ophthalmosurgery]. Oftal’mokhirurgiya. 2013; 4: 25 29. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fedorov S.N., Zuev V.K., Tumanyan E.R. [Analysis of long-term clinical and functional results after intraocular correction of high myopia]. Analiz otdalennyh klinicheskih i funkcional’nyh rezul’tatov intraokulyarnoj korrekcii miopii vysokoj stepeni [Ophthalmosurgery]. Oftal’mokhirurgiya. 1990; 2: 3 6. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorov S.N., Zuev V.K., Tumanyan E.R. [Analysis of long-term clinical and functional results after intraocular correction of high myopia]. Analiz otdalennyh klinicheskih i funkcional’nyh rezul’tatov intraokulyarnoj korrekcii miopii vysokoj stepeni [Ophthalmosurgery]. Oftal’mokhirurgiya. 1990; 2: 3 6. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al Sabaani N., Al Assiri A., Al Torbak A., Al Motawa S. Outcome of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens procedure to correct myopia. Saudi J. Ophthalmol. 2013; 27 (4): 259 266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al Sabaani N., Al Assiri A., Al Torbak A., Al Motawa S. Outcome of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens procedure to correct myopia. Saudi J. Ophthalmol. 2013; 27 (4): 259 266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gomez-Bastar A., Jaimes M., Graue-Hernández E.O., Ramirez-Luquin T., RamirezMiranda A., Navas A. Long-term refractive outcomes of posterior chamber phakic (spheric and toric implantable collamer lens) intraocular lens implantation. Int. Ophthalmol. 2014; 34 (3): 583 590.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gomez-Bastar A., Jaimes M., Graue-Hernández E.O., Ramirez-Luquin T., RamirezMiranda A., Navas A. Long-term refractive outcomes of posterior chamber phakic (spheric and toric implantable collamer lens) intraocular lens implantation. Int. Ophthalmol. 2014; 34 (3): 583 590.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Igarashi A., Shimizu K., Kamiya K. Eight-year follow-up of posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation for moderate to high myopia. Am.J. Ophthalmol. 2014; 157 (3): 532 539.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Igarashi A., Shimizu K., Kamiya K. Eight-year follow-up of posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation for moderate to high myopia. Am.J. Ophthalmol. 2014; 157 (3): 532 539.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alfonso J.F., Baamonde B., Fernandez-Vega L. Posterior chamber collagen copolymer phakic intraocular lenses to correct myopia: five year follow-up. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2011; 37: 873 880.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alfonso J.F., Baamonde B., Fernandez-Vega L. Posterior chamber collagen copolymer phakic intraocular lenses to correct myopia: five year follow-up. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2011; 37: 873 880.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Titiyal J.S., Sharma N., Mannan R., Pruthi A., Rasik B. Iris-fixated intraocular lens implantation to correct moderate to high myopia in Asian-Indian eyes: Five-year results. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2012; 38: 1446 1452.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Titiyal J.S., Sharma N., Mannan R., Pruthi A., Rasik B. Iris-fixated intraocular lens implantation to correct moderate to high myopia in Asian-Indian eyes: Five-year results. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2012; 38: 1446 1452.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tehrani M., Schaefer M., Koeppe J. Preoperative simulation of postoperative irisfixated phakic intraocular lens position and simulation of aging using high-resolution Scheimpflug imaging. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2007; 33: 11 14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tehrani M., Schaefer M., Koeppe J. Preoperative simulation of postoperative irisfixated phakic intraocular lens position and simulation of aging using high-resolution Scheimpflug imaging. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2007; 33: 11 14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dong Z., Wang N.L., Hao L., Wang H.Z., Zhang H. Clinical analysis of long term safety after implantation of iris-fixed phakic intraocular lens. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2012; 48 (8): 707 712.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dong Z., Wang N.L., Hao L., Wang H.Z., Zhang H. Clinical analysis of long term safety after implantation of iris-fixed phakic intraocular lens. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2012; 48 (8): 707 712.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saxena R., Boekhoorn S.S., Mulder P.G. H. Long-term follow-up of endothelial cell change after artisan phakic intraocular lens implantation. Ophthalmology. 2008; 115: 608 613.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saxena R., Boekhoorn S.S., Mulder P.G. H. Long-term follow-up of endothelial cell change after artisan phakic intraocular lens implantation. Ophthalmology. 2008; 115: 608 613.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sedaghat M., Zarei-Ghanavati M., Ansari-Astaneh M.R., Patel V., Sikder S. Evaluation of sterile uveitis after iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens implantation. Middle East Afr.J. Ophthalmol. 2012; 19: 199 203.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sedaghat M., Zarei-Ghanavati M., Ansari-Astaneh M.R., Patel V., Sikder S. Evaluation of sterile uveitis after iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens implantation. Middle East Afr.J. Ophthalmol. 2012; 19: 199 203.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tahzib N.G., Eggink F.A., Frederik P.M., Nuijts R.M. Recurrent intraocular inflammation after implantation of the Artiflex phakic intraocular lens for the correction of high myopia. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2006; 32: 1388 1391.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tahzib N.G., Eggink F.A., Frederik P.M., Nuijts R.M. Recurrent intraocular inflammation after implantation of the Artiflex phakic intraocular lens for the correction of high myopia. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2006; 32: 1388 1391.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamaguchi T., Negishi K., Yuki K. Alteration in the anterior chamber angle after implantation of iris-fixated phakic intraocular lenses. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2008; 34: 1300 1305.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamaguchi T., Negishi K., Yuki K. Alteration in the anterior chamber angle after implantation of iris-fixated phakic intraocular lenses. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2008; 34: 1300 1305.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barinov E.F., Agafonova V.V., Marshava D.O. [Morphological aspects of complications of phakic intraocular lens implantation.]. Morfo-klinicheskie paralleli razvitiya oslozhnenii, voznikayutschih v glazah posle implantacii fakichnyh IOL. [Annals of Orenburg State University]. Vestnik orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2007; 78: 50 54. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barinov E.F., Agafonova V.V., Marshava D.O. [Morphological aspects of complications of phakic intraocular lens implantation.]. Morfo-klinicheskie paralleli razvitiya oslozhnenii, voznikayutschih v glazah posle implantacii fakichnyh IOL. [Annals of Orenburg State University]. Vestnik orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2007; 78: 50 54. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baikoff G. Anterior segment ОСТ and phakic intraocular lenses: A perspective. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2006; 32: 1827 1835.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baikoff G. Anterior segment ОСТ and phakic intraocular lenses: A perspective. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2006; 32: 1827 1835.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maeng H. S., Chang T. Y., Lee D. H. Risk factor evaluation for cataract development in patients with low vaulting after phakic intraocular lens implantation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2011; 37: 881 885.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maeng H. S., Chang T. Y., Lee D. H. Risk factor evaluation for cataract development in patients with low vaulting after phakic intraocular lens implantation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2011; 37: 881 885.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alfonso J.F., Fernández-Vega L., Lisa C. Central vault after phakic intraocular lens implantation: Correlation with anterior chamber depth, white-to-white distance, spherical equivalent, and patient age. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2012; 38: 46 53.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alfonso J.F., Fernández-Vega L., Lisa C. Central vault after phakic intraocular lens implantation: Correlation with anterior chamber depth, white-to-white distance, spherical equivalent, and patient age. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2012; 38: 46 53.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kamiya K., Shimizu K., Kawamorita T. Changes in vaulting and the effect on refraction after phakic posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2009; 35: 1582 1586.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kamiya K., Shimizu K., Kawamorita T. Changes in vaulting and the effect on refraction after phakic posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2009; 35: 1582 1586.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonvers M. L, Bornet C., Othenin-Girard P. Implantable contact lens for moderate to high myopia. Relationship of vaulting to cataract formation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2003; 29: 918 924.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gonvers M. L, Bornet C., Othenin-Girard P. Implantable contact lens for moderate to high myopia. Relationship of vaulting to cataract formation. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 2003; 29: 918 924.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
