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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2024-3-592-596</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2440</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новый способ реконструкции внутреннего угла глаза у пациентов с синдромом блефарофимоза (клинические случаи)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A New Method for Reconstruction the Medial Angle of the Eye Among Patients with Blepharophimosis Syndrome (Clinical Cases)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катаев</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kataev</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Катаев Михаил Германович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделом реконструктивно‑восстановительной окулопластики.</p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, 127486, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kataev Mikhail G. - МD, Professor, head of the Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery Department.</p><p>Beskudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, 127486, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трофимова Ирина Юрьевна - врач‑офтальмолог, очный аспирант отдела реконструктивно‑восстановительной окулопластики.</p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, 127486, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Trofimova Irina Yu. - ophthalmologist, post‑graduate of the Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery Department.</p><p>Beskudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, 127486, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Мария Андреевна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отдела реконструктивно‑восстановительной окулопластики.</p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, 127486, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zakharova Maria A. - PhD, researcher of the Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery Department.</p><p>Beskudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, 127486, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” имени академика С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The S. Fedorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>592</fpage><lpage>596</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Катаев М.Г., Трофимова И.Ю., Захарова М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Катаев М.Г., Трофимова И.Ю., Захарова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kataev M.G., Trofimova I.Y., Zakharova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2440">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2440</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром блефарофимоза (пальпебральный синдром) — спорадическое или наследственное генетическое заболевание, проявляющееся преимущественно изменениями век в виде блефарофимоза, птоза верхнего века и обратного эпикантуса. Часто классическую триаду дополняют и другие аномалии: телекантус, утолщение и фибротизация кожи век и подкожных структур, расширение и округление внутреннего угла глазной щели, латеральное смещение нижней слезной точки, выворот нижнего века. С целью коррекции эпикантуса и зоны внутреннего угла при синдроме блефарофимоза было предложено множество методик. Несмотря на это, выбор метода хирургического лечения не является однозначным и остается дискутабельным.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: разработка нового способа хирургической коррекции формы внутреннего угла глаза у пациентов с синдромом блефарофимоза.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Нами предложен способ хирургической коррекции формы внутреннего угла у пациентов с синдромом блефарофимоза. Описано два клинических случая. Каждому пациенту была выполнена операция по предложенному методу. Перед операцией пациентам проводилось стандартное офтальмологическое обследование, промывание слезоотводящих путей до операции или интраоперационно, объективный осмотр, включающий в себя оценку формы внутреннего угла, положения нижнего века, определение длины глазной щели, удаленности нижней слезной точки от медиальной спайки. Осмотр пациентов и оценка результатов хирургического лечения проводились на следующих день, через 2 и 3 месяца после операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В каждом случае достигнут положительный косметический эффект, желаемая форма внутреннего угла глаза и при этом не нарушено слезоотведение.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Представленный способ реконструкции внутреннего угла глаза позволяет получать более правильную, зауженную форму, скорректировать аномальное положение нижней слезной точки, сохранив при этом нормальное слезоотведение.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Blepharophimosis syndrome (palpebral syndrome) is a sporadic or hereditary genetic disease, manifested mainly by changes in the eyelids in the form of blepharophimosis, ptosis of the upper eyelid and reverse epicanthus. Often, the classical triad is complemented by other anomalies: telecanthus, thickening and fibrotization of the skin of the eyelids and subcutaneous structures, expansion and rounding of the medial angle of the eye slit, lateral displacement of the lower lacrimal point, ectropion of the lower eyelid. In order to correct the epicanthus and the zone of the medial angle of blepharophimosis syndrome, many techniques have been proposed. Despite this, the choice of surgical treatment method is not unambiguous and remains controversial.</p><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. Development of a new method for surgical correction of the shape of the medial angle of the eye in patients with blepharophimosis syndrome. Patients and methods. We have proposed a method for surgical correction of the medial angle shape in patients with blepharophimosis syndrome. Two clinical cases have been described. Each patient underwent surgery according to the proposed method. Before surgery, patients underwent a standard ophthalmological examination, lacrimal lavage before surgery or intraoperatively, an objective examination, including an assessment of the shape of the medial angle, the position of the lower eyelid, determining the length of the eye slit, the distance of the lower lacrimal point from the medial junction. Examination of patients and evaluation of the results of surgical treatment were carried out on the following days, 2 and 3 months after the operation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In each of the 2 cases, a positive cosmetic effect was achieved, the desired shape of the medial angle was achieved and, at the same time, tear drainage was not disturbed. Conclusion. The presented method of reconstruction of the medial angle of the eye allows you to get a more correct, narrowed shape, correct the abnormal position of the lower lacrimal point, while maintaining normal lacrimal drainage.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром блефарофимоза</kwd><kwd>пальпебральный синдром</kwd><kwd>эпикантус</kwd><kwd>эпикантопластика</kwd><kwd>медиальный угол глаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blepharophimosis syndrome</kwd><kwd>palpebral syndrome</kwd><kwd>epicanthus</kwd><kwd>epicanthoplasty</kwd><kwd>medial angle of the eye</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Катаев МГ, Филатова ИА. Пальпебральный синдром: Пособие для врачей. М.: МНИИГБ им.Гельмгольца, 2000. С. 6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kataev MG, Filatova IA. Palpebral syndrome: Manual for doctors. 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