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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2024-4-755-763</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2500</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гибридная фотодинамическая терапия как компонент комбинированного лечения увеальной меланомы (предварительные результаты)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hybrid Photodynamic Therapy as a Component of Combined Treatment of Uveal Melanoma (Preliminary Results)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7413-7478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boiko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойко Эрнест Витальевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор Санкт-Петербургского филиала; профессор кафедры</p><p>ул. Ярослава Гашека, 21, Санкт-Петербург, 192283, ул. Кирочная, 41, Санкт-Петербург, 191015, Университетская наб., 7–9, Санкт-Петербург, 199034</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boiko Ernest V., MD, Professor, director of the S. Fyodorov Eye MicrosurgeryFederal State Institution, the Saint Petersburg Branch</p><p>Yaroslav Gashek str., 21, Saint Petersburg, 192283, Kirochnaya str., 41, Saint-Petersburg, 191015, Universitetskaya emb. 7–9, Saint Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5573-5712</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самкович</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samkovich</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самкович Елена Владиславовна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая научно-образовательным отделом, врач-офтальмолог, врач-онколог, врач ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>ул. Ярослава Гашека, 21, Санкт-Петербург, 192283</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samkovich Elena V., PhD, head of the Scientific and Educational Department, ophthalmologist, oncologist, ultrasonic diagnostician</p><p>Yaroslav Gashek str., 21, Saint Petersburg, 192283 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7443-4555</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панова</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panova</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панова Ирина Евгеньевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе Санкт-Петербургского филиала; профессор кафедры</p><p>ул. Ярослава Гашека, 21, Санкт-Петербург, 192283, ул. Кирочная, 41, Санкт-Петербург, 191015, Университетская наб., 7–9, Санкт-Петербург, 199034</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Panova Irina E., MD, Professor, deputy director for scientific work of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, the Saint Petersburg Branch</p><p>Yaroslav Gashek str., 21, Saint Petersburg, 192283, Kirochnaya str., 41, Saint-Petersburg, 191015, Universitetskaya emb. 7–9, Saint Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eyeren@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2126-4345</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свистунова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svistunova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Свистунова Евгения Михайловна, врач-офтальмолог</p><p>ул. Ярослава Гашека, 21, Санкт-Петербург, 192283</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svistunova Evgeniia M., ophthalmologist</p><p>Yaroslav Gashek str., 21, Saint Petersburg, 192283 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Александр Анатольевич, директор</p><p>ул. Кузнецовская, 11А, помещ. 32Н, офис 1, вн. тер. г. муниципальный округНовоизмайловское, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanov Aleksandr A., director</p><p>Kuznetsovskaya str., 11, bld. A, premises. 32H, office 1, St. Petersburg,Novoizmaylovskoye municipality</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-2793</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быховский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bikhovsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Быховский Арсений Андреевич. врач-офтальмолог</p><p>ул. Ярослава Гашека, 21, Санкт-Петербург, 192283</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bikhovsky Arseny A., ophthalmologist</p><p>Yaroslav Gashek str., 21, Saint Petersburg, 192283 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” имени академика С. Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова»&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
Российская ФедерацияФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Saint Petersburg Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution;&#13;
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov;&#13;
Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” имени академика С. Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Saint Petersburg Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Алком Медика»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ALKOM MEDIKA</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>755</fpage><lpage>763</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойко Э.В., Самкович Е.В., Панова И.Е., Свистунова Е.М., Иванов А.А., Быховский А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойко Э.В., Самкович Е.В., Панова И.Е., Свистунова Е.М., Иванов А.А., Быховский А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boiko E.V., Samkovich E.V., Panova I.E., Svistunova E.M., Ivanov A.A., Bikhovsky A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2500">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2500</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: разработать методику гибридной фотодинамической терапии (ФДТ) и представить ее предварительные результаты в комбинированном органосохранном лечении увеальной меланомы (УМ).</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. 4 пациента с УМ (T2аN0M0 — 2 пациента, T3аN0M0 — 2 пациента) пролечены методом гибридной ФДТ с последующим проведением брахитерапии (БТ) Ru-106 + Rh-106. Исходная проминенция УМ варьировала от 7 до 8,6 мм (7,92 ± 0,67 мм), диаметр основания опухоли — от 10,3 до 14 мм (12,10 ± 1,89 мм). ФДТ проводили с применением фотосенсибилизатора хлоринового ряда в расчете 1,0 мг/кг веса по новой гибридной технологии, которая заключается в транспупиллярном и транссклеральном воздействии на опухоль в ходе одной лечебной сессии. БТ Ru-106 + Rh-106 проводили по стандартной методике, сроком до 1 месяца после ФДТ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Применение комбинированного подхода способствовало быстрым темпам регресса опухоли на ранних сроках динамического наблюдения и достижению полного регресса на сроке 12 месяцев в двух случаях при исходно «больших» размерах УМ. Снижение признаков внутриопухолевой васкуляризации УМ отмечали с первого месяца наблюдения, данная тенденция сохранялась на протяжении всего периода.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Представленные предварительные результаты применения гибридной ФДТ в комбинированном лечении УМ расширяют возможности органосохранного лечения опухолей больших размеров за счет прямого цитотоксического и антиангиогенного эффектов на опухолевый субстрат, а также потенцирования действия лучевой терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To develop a technique of hybrid photodynamic therapy (PDT) and present its preliminary results in combined organ-preserving treatment of uveal melanoma (UM).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 4 patients with UM (T2aN0M0 — 2 patients, T3aN0M0 — 2 patients) were treated by hybrid PDT followed by Ru-106 + Rh-106 brachytherapy (BT). The initial UM prominence ranged from 7 to 8.6 mm (7.92 ± 0.67 mm), and the tumor base diameter ranged from 10.3 to 14 mm (12.10 ± 1.89 mm). PDT was performed using a chlorine photosensitizer at a rate of 1.0 mg/kg weight using a new hybrid technology, which consists of transpupillary and transscleral exposure to the tumor in one treatment session. Ru-106 + Rh-106 BT was performed according to the standard technique for up to 1 month after PDT.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The combined approach contributed to rapid rates of tumor regression at the early terms of dynamic follow-up and achievement of complete regression at the period of 12 months in 2 cases with initially “large” UM sizes. Decrease in the signs of intratumoral vascularization of UM was noted from the first month of follow-up and this tendency was maintained throughout the whole period.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The presented preliminary results of hybrid PDT in combined treatment of UM expand the possibilities of organ-preserving treatment of largesized tumors due to direct cytotoxic and antiangiogenic effects on tumor substrate, as well as potentiation of radiation therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>увеальная меланома</kwd><kwd>меланома хориоидеи</kwd><kwd>фотодинамическая терапия</kwd><kwd>офтальмоонкология</kwd><kwd>гибридная фотодинамическая терапия</kwd><kwd>лазеры в офтальмологии</kwd><kwd>брахитерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uveal melanoma</kwd><kwd>choroidal melanoma</kwd><kwd>photodynamic therapy</kwd><kwd>ophthalmo-oncology</kwd><kwd>hybrid photodynamic therapy</kwd><kwd>lasers in ophthalmology</kwd><kwd>brachytherapy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 24-75-00047, https://rscf.ru/ project/24-75-00047/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant Nº 24-75-00047, https://rscf.ru/ project/24-75-00047/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бровкина АФ. 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