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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2025-1-69-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2580</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние вида факоэмульсификации катаракты на эффективность предшествующей антиглаукомной операции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of Phacoemulsification Subtype on the Efficacy of Previously Performed Glaucoma Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4043-456X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсеф</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusef</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юсеф Наим Юсеф, доктор медицинских наук , профессор, директор</p><p>ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yusef Naim Yu., MD, Professor, director</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11A,B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5769-6593</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронин</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronin</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронин Григорий Викторович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела патологии оптических сред глаза</p><p>ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Voronin Grigory V., MD, Professor, leading researcher of the Optical media eye pathology department</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11A,B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-8262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берсункаев</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bersunkaev</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Берсункаев Мансур Куриевич, аспирант</p><p>ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bersunkaev Mansur K., postgraduate</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11A,B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bersunkaev007@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1421-8882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волжанин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volzhanin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волжанин Андрей Вячеславович, научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volzhanin Andrey V., researcher of the Glaucoma department</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11A,B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней имени М.М. Краснова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.M. Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юсеф Ю.Н., Воронин Г.В., Берсункаев М.К., Волжанин А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юсеф Ю.Н., Воронин Г.В., Берсункаев М.К., Волжанин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yusef N.Y., Voronin G.V., Bersunkaev M.K., Volzhanin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2580">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2580</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: сравнить эффективность имеющейся антиглаукомной операции (АГО) после выполнения факоэмульсификации (ФЭ) и ФЭ с фемтосекундным сопровождением (фемто-ФЭ).Пациенты и методы. В исследование включены 30 больных (30 глаз) с ранее выполненной непроникающей АГО и катарактой с плотностью по Буррато II. Пациентов разделили поровну в группы ФЭ и фемтоФЭ. Операции были выполнены в промежуток от 3 месяцев до 1 года после АГО. ВГД оценивали до операции, спустя 1 неделю, 1, 3 и 6 месяцев.Результаты. Исходные значения ВГД были сравнимы и составили в группе ФЭ 17,5 ± 1,3 мм рт. ст., в группе фемто-ФЭ — 17,9 ± 1,5 мм рт. ст. После ФЭ статистически значимый подъем ВГД наблюдался в сроки 1 неделя и 1 месяц, после фемто-ФЭ — в срок 1 неделя. В группе ФЭ по сравнению с группой фемто-ФЭ отмечался более выраженный подъем ВГД в сроки 1 неделя и 1 месяц (1 неделя: 27,0 ± 3,6 и 22,2 ± 1,9 мм рт. ст. соответственно; 1 месяц: 18,5 ± 2,2 и 13,0 ± 0,7 мм рт. ст. соответственно). В отдаленные сроки межгрупповой разницы не наблюдалось: 16,2 ± 2,1 и 16,5 ± 1,6 мм рт. ст. после ФЭ и фемто-ФЭ через 3 месяца соответственно; 16,8 ± 1,0 и 15,9 ± 1,8 мм рт. ст. после ФЭ и фемто-ФЭ через 6 месяцев соответственно. Во все сроки послеоперационного наблюдения количество применяемых антиглаукомных препаратов было больше в группе ФЭ.Заключение. Фемто-ФЭ безопаснее, чем ФЭ, в глазах с ранее выполненной АГО. После ФЭ в таких глазах с большей вероятностью, чем после фемто-ФЭ, потребуется гипотензивная терапия для стабилизации ВГД.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: to compare the efficacy of existing glaucoma surgery after phacoemulsification (PE) and femtosecond PE (femtoPE).Patients and methods. Study included 30 patients (30 eyes) who have undergone a non-penetrative glaucoma surgery with Burrato II cataract. Patients were evenly distributed to the PE and femtoPE groups. Cataract surgery was performed from 3 months to 1 year after glaucoma surgery. Intraocular pressure (IOP) was evaluated before surgery, on week 1, months 1, 3, and 6.Results. Baseline IOP was comparable in both groups: 17,5 ± 1,3 mmHg in a PE group and 17,9 ± 1,5 mmHg in a femtoPE group. In a PE group a statistically significant IOP increase happened on week 1 and month 1, in a femtoPE group it happened only on week 1. In comparison to the femtoPE group, the PE group was associated with bigger IOP increase after 1 week and 1 month (week 1: 17,0 ± 3,6 and 13,2 ± 1,9 mmHg, respectively; month 1: 13,5 ± 2,2 and 13,0 ± 0,7 mmHg, respectively). In months 3 and 6, there was no intergroup difference (12,2 ± 2,1 and 12,5 ± 1,6 mmHg, respectively; 13,3 ± 1,0 and 12,1 ± 1,8 mmHg, respectively). In all follow-up terms amount of hypotensive eyedrops was bigger in the PE group.Conclusion. FemtoPE is safer than PE in eyes with previous glaucoma surgery. Such eyes are more likely to require hypotensive therapy after PE, rather than after femtoPE, for IOP compensation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факоэмульсификация</kwd><kwd>фемтолазер</kwd><kwd>внутриглазное давление</kwd><kwd>экстракция катаракты</kwd><kwd>глаукома</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>phacoemulsification</kwd><kwd>femtolaser</kwd><kwd>intraocular pressure</kwd><kwd>cataract extraction</kwd><kwd>glaucoma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GBD 2019 Blindness and Vision Impairment Collaborators. Causes of blindness and vision impairment in 2020 and trends over 30 years, and prevalence of avoidable blindness in relation to VISION 2020: the Right to Sight: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. 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