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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2025-2-443-448</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2647</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR THE PRACTITIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические и функциональные критерии состояния жизнедеятельности и возможности реабилитации больных и инвалидов с возрастной катарактой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and Functional Criteria for the State of Vital Activity and the Possibility of Rehabilitation of Patients and Disabled People with Age-related Cataracts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коровянский</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korovyansky</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коровянский Юрий Алексеевич кандидат медицинских наук, врач‑офтальмолог</p><p>пер. Джамбула, 3, Санкт-Петербург, 191180</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Korovyansky Yuri A. PhD, ophthalmologist</p><p>Dzhambul lane, 3, St. Petersburg, 191180</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумовская</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumovskaya</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Разумовская Анна Михайловна доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Бестужевская, 50, Санкт-Петербург, 195067</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Razumovskaya Anna M. MD, Professor</p><p>Bestuzhevskaya str., 50, St. Petersburg, 195067</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спиридонова</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spiridonova</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Спиридонова Вера Семеновна кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой хирургии</p><p>ул. Бестужевская, 50, Санкт-Петербург, 195067</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Spiridonova Vera S. PhD, Associate Professor, head of the Department of surgery</p><p>Bestuzhevskaya str., 50, St. Petersburg, 195067</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кидралеева</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kidraleeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кидралеева Светлана Римовна кандидат медицинских наук, медицинский советник</p><p>Карамышевская набережная, 44, Москва, 123423</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kidraleeva Svetlana R. PhD, medical adviser</p><p>Karamyshevskaya emb., 44, Moscow, 123423</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kidraleyeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр медико-социальной реабилитации инвалидов по зрению</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Medical and Social Rehabilitation of the Visually Impaired</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт дополнительного профессионального образования  &#13;
Федерального научно-образовательного центра медико-социальной экспертизы и реабилитации  им. Г. А. Альбрехта Министерства труда и социальной защиты Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Additional Professional Education of the Federal Scientific and Educational Center  for Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ПРОФИТ-ФАРМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>PROFIT-PHARM LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>443</fpage><lpage>448</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коровянский Ю.А., Разумовская А.М., Спиридонова В.С., Кидралеева С.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коровянский Ю.А., Разумовская А.М., Спиридонова В.С., Кидралеева С.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korovyansky Y.A., Razumovskaya A.M., Spiridonova V.S., Kidraleeva S.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2647">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2647</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования было проанализировать лечебный эффект препарата «Квинакс» при введении его методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 6 месяцев больным с начальной возрастной катарактой.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Лечение было проведено 80 пациентам со средним возрастом 63 ± 2 года, страдающих начальной возрастной катарактой. При этом основную группу составили 40 пациентов, которым вводили препарат «Квинакс» методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 6 месяцев, группа сравнения — 40 человек, которым лечение возрастной катаракты проводилось другими консервативными методами. Каждому пациенту было проведено офтальмологическое исследование, которое включало визометрию, периметрию, рефрактометрию, биомикроскопию, офтальмоскопию, исследование зрительной работоспособности, темновую адаптацию, а также анализировались предъявляемые жалобы с целью установления влияния их на качество жизни больных и инвалидов с катарактой. Результаты исследования показали эффективность применения препарата «Квинакс» при введении его методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 6 месяцев и выявили стабилизацию зрительных функций: остроты зрения и поля зрения на белый, красный и зеленый цвета, снижение зрительной утомляемости за счет уменьшения бликов, стабилизации темновой адаптации и рефракции.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Оценка эффективности применения препарата «Квинакс» при введении его методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 6 месяцев больным с начальной возрастной катарактой показала статистически достоверный положительный лечебный эффект (89 %) в виде стабилизации зрительных функций, а также отмечен положительный эргономический эффект в виде улучшения зрительной работоспособности. Среди пациентов, которым проводили инстилляции препарата «Квинакс», побочных эффектов не наблюдалось.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study was to evaluate the therapeutic effect of the drug Quinax when administered by the method of three instillations for 6 months to patients with initial age-related cataracts.</p><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. Treatment was given to 80 patients with an average age of 63 ± 2 years suffering from initial age-related cataracts. At the same time, the main group consisted of 40 patients who were injected with Quinax when it was administered by triplicate instillations for 6 months, the comparison group was 40 people who were treated with age-related cataracts using other conservative methods. Each patient underwent an ophthalmological study, which included: visometry, perimetry, refractometry, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, visual performance study, dark adaptation, and also analyzed the complaints presented in order to establish their impact on the quality of life of patients and disabled people with cataracts.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results of the study showed the effectiveness of the use of the drug Quinax when administered by the method of three instillations for 6 months and revealed stabilization of visual functions: visual acuity and visual field to white, red and green colors, a decrease in visual fatigue, due to a decrease in glare, stabilization of dark adaptation and refraction.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Assessment of the effectiveness of the use of the drug Quinax when administered by the method of three instillations for 6 months to patients with initial age-related cataracts showed a statistically significant positive therapeutic effect (89 %) in the form of stabilization of visual functions, and a positive ergonomic effect in the form of increased visual performance was noted. No side effects were observed among patients who received Quinax instillations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>возрастная катаракта</kwd><kwd>Квинакс</kwd><kwd>инстилляции</kwd><kwd>эргономические показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>age cataract</kwd><kwd>Quinax</kwd><kwd>instillations</kwd><kwd>ergonomic indicators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бранчевский СЛ, Малюгин БЭ. 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