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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2015-3-93-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-266</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИКУЮЩЕМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR THE PRACTITIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром увеальной эффузии (клинический случай)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Uveal effusion syndrome (clinical case)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белый</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyy</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nauka@mntk.kaluga.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshhenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плахотний</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plahotnij</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калужский филиал ФГ БУ «МНТ К «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С. Н . Федорова» Минздрава России, ул. им. Святослава Фёдорова, 5, г. Калуга, 248007, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Kaluga Branch of the Federal State Budget Establishment «the Interbranch Scientific-Technical Complex «Eye microsurgery» named after academician Fedorov» of the Ministry of Health of Russia, 5, named Svjatoslava Fjodorova St., 248007, Kaluga, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белый Ю.А., Терещенко А.В., Плахотний М.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белый Ю.А., Терещенко А.В., Плахотний М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belyy Y.A., Tereshhenko A.V., Plahotnij M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/266">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/266</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить эффективность задней склерэктомии с применением роговичного трепана при синдроме увеальной эффузии.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы: пациент 1. Мужчина, 61 год, обратился с жалобами на слепоту правого глаза и прогрессирующее снижение зрения левого глаза. На основании данных проведенных обследований установлен диагноз: синдром увеальной эффузии, отслойка сосудистой оболочки, экссудативная отслойка сетчатки, осложненная катаракта обоих глаз. Пациент 2. Мужчина, 62 года, обратился с жалобами на низкое зрение правого глаза и слепоту левого глаза. Диагноз: синдром увеальной эффузии, отслойка сосудистой оболочки, экссудативная отслойка сетчатки, начальная осложненная катаракта правого глаза. Субатрофия, оперированная отслойка сетчатки, осложненная катаракта, силикон в витреальной полости левого глаза. Обоим пациентам выполнена задняя трепанация склеры.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Пациент 1. На момент последнего осмотра пациент отмечал существенное улучшение зрения на оба глаза. При проверке острота зрения с коррекцией составила: OD — 0,2, OS — 0,3. Внутриглазное давление было нормальным, отмечено улучшение электрической чувствительности и лабильности. По данным ультразвукового исследования сетчатка прилежала, сохранялся умеренный отек сосудистой оболочки. Пациент 2. На момент последнего осмотра острота зрения составила 0,1 с +3,0 D. По данным ультразвукового В-сканирования правого глаза отслойка сетчатки уменьшилась до 3,8 мм, сохранялся умеренный отек сосудистой оболочки. По данным ОСТ имела место отслойка нейроэпителия в макуле до 60 мкм. При проведении ультразвуковой биомикроскопии отмечена циркулярная цилиохориоидальная отслойка до 0,15 мм.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. На примере описанных клинических случаев нами подтверждена возможность практически полного излечения пациентов с синдромом увеальной эффузии. Проведение склерэктомии с использованием роговичного трепана является технически простой процедурой и позволяет сформировать пути оттока супрахориоидальной жидкости в субтеноново пространство.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose — to evaluate the effectiveness of the posterior sclerectomy with the corneal trepan in a uveal effusion syndrome.</p><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. Patient 1. The man, 61 years, complained about a blindness of the right eye and the progressing decrease in vision of the left eye. According to data of examinations the diagnosis was: uveal effusion syndrome, detachment of the choroid, exudative retinal detachment, the complicated cataract of both eyes. Patient 2. The man, 62 years, with complaints to low vision of the right eye and a blindness of the left-hand eye. Diagnosis: uveal effusion syndrome, detachment of the choroid, exudative retinal detachment, the initial complicated cataract of the right eye. Subatrophy operated retinal detachment, complicated cataract, silicone into the vitreal cavity of the left eye. Both patients underwent trepanation posterior sclera. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The patient 1noted significant improvement of vision in both eyes at the last examination. Мisual acuity with correction was OD — 0,2, OS — 0.3. Intraocular pressure was normal, improvement of electrical sensitivity and lability was diagnosed. On ultrasound examination of the retina belonged, moderate swelling of the choroid remained. Patient 2. Visual acuity was 0,1 + 3,0 D at the time of the last inspection. According to the ultrasonic B-scan of the right eye retinal detachment decreased to 3,8 mm, moderate swelling of the choroid remained. The OСT has showed detachment of the neuroepithelium in the macula to 60 μm. In ultrasonic biomicroscopy circular, ciliochoroidal detachment to 0,15 mm was diagnised.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Described clinical cases confirmed the almost complete recovery of patients with the uveal effusion syndrome. Sclerectomy with the use of corneal trepan is a technically simple procedure and helps to define the path of the outflow suprachoroidal fluid subtenon space.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром увеальной эффузии</kwd><kwd>задняя склерэктомия</kwd><kwd>роговичный трепан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uveal effusion syndrome</kwd><kwd>posterior sclerectomy</kwd><kwd>corneal trepan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schneiderman T., Johnson M. A new approach to the surgical management of idiopathic uveal effusion syndrome. 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