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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2025-3-686-691</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ОФТАЛЬМОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические и функциональные критерии состояния жизнедеятельности больных и инвалидов с пресбиопией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and Functional Criteria for the Vital Activity of Patients and Disabled People Suffering from Presbyopia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коровянский</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korovyansky</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коровянский Юрий Алексеевич - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>пер. Джамбула, 3, Санкт-Петербург, 191180</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri A. Korovyansky - PhD, ophthalmologist.</p><p>Dzhambul lane, 3, St. Petersburg, 191180</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумовская</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumovskaya</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Разумовская Анна Михайловна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор курса «Офтальмология».</p><p>ул. Бестужевская, 50, Санкт-Петербург, 195067</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna M. Razumovskaya - MD, Professor of the course “Ophthalmology”.</p><p>Bestuzhevskaya str., 50, St. Petersburg, 195067</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кидралеева</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kidraleeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кидралеева Светлана Римовна - кандидат медицинских наук, медицинский советник.</p><p>Карамышевская наб., 44, Москва, 123423</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana R. Kidraleeva - PhD, medical adviser.</p><p>Karamyshevskaya emb., 44, Moscow, 123423</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kidraleyeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр медико-социальной реабилитации инвалидов по зрению</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Medical and Social Rehabilitation of the Visually Impaired</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт дополнительного профессионального образования Федерального научно-образовательного центра медико-социальной экспертизы и реабилитации им. Г.А. Альбрехта Министерства труда и социальной защиты Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Additional Professional Education of the Federal Scientific and Educational Center for Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ПРОФИТ-ФАРМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>PROFIT-PHARM LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>686</fpage><lpage>691</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коровянский Ю.А., Разумовская А.М., Кидралеева С.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коровянский Ю.А., Разумовская А.М., Кидралеева С.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korovyansky Y.A., Razumovskaya A.M., Kidraleeva S.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2750">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2750</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: проанализировать лечебный эффект препарата «Квинакс» при введении его методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 12 месяцев больным с пресбиопией для определения его влияния на развитие нарушений рефракции у данной категории пациентов. Пациенты и методы. Лечение было проведено 60 пациентам со средним возрастом 43 ± 2 года с пресбиопией. При этом основную группу составили 30 пациентов, которых лечили препаратом «Квинакс» при введении его методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 12 месяцев. Группа сравнения — 30 человек, которым лечение пресбиопии проводилось другими консервативными методами. Каждому пациенту было проведено офтальмологическое обследование, которое включало визометрию, периметрию, рефрактометрию, биомикроскопию, офтальмоскопию, исследование зрительной работоспособности, темновой адаптации, а также анализировались предъявляемые жалобы с целью установления влияния их на качество жизни больных и инвалидов с катарактой и пресбиопией. Результаты. Результаты исследования показали эффективность применения препарата «Квинакс» при введении его методом трехкратных инстилляций в течение 12 месяцев, при этом была показана стабилизация изменений остроты зрения и поля зрения на белый, красный и зеленый цвета, снижение зрительной утомляемости за счет уменьшения бликов, стабилизации темновой адаптации и улучшения рефракции. Заключение. Из приведенных данных следует, что лечение с помощью капель «Квинакс» дает положительные результаты как в функциональном, так и в субъективном отношении. Результаты, полученные в ходе проведенного исследования, дают основание для рекомендации препарата «Квинакс» всем пациентам с пресбиопией. Среди пациентов, которым проводили инстилляции препарата «Квинакс», побочных эффектов не наблюдалось.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose: to evaluate the therapeutic effect of Quinax, administered by the method of triple instillations for 6 months to patients with presbyopia in order to determine its effect on the development of refractive errors in this category of patients. Patients and methods. The treatment was carried out in 60 patients with an average age of 43 ± 2 years, suffering from presbyopia. At the same time, the main group consisted of 30 patients who were treated with Quinax when it was administered by the method of triple instillations for 12 months. The comparison group consisted of 30 people who underwent treatment of presbyopia by other conservative methods. Each patient underwent an ophthalmological examination, which included: visometry, perimetry, refractometry, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, visual performance study, dark adaptation, and complaints were analyzed in order to establish their impact on the quality of life in patients and disabled people with cataracts and presbyopia. Results. The results of the study showed the effectiveness of the use of Quinax when administered by the method of three instillations for 12 months and revealed stabilization of changes in visual acuity and visual field to white, red and green colors, reduction of visual fatigue due to reduction of glare, stabilization of dark adaptation and refraction. Conclusion. From the above research data, it can be seen that treatment with Quinax drops gives positive results both functionally and subjectively. The results obtained during the study provide the basis for the recommendation of the drug “Quinax” to all patients with presbyopia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пресбиопия</kwd><kwd>«Квинакс»</kwd><kwd>инстилляции</kwd><kwd>эргономические показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>presbyopia</kwd><kwd>Quinaх</kwd><kwd>instillations</kwd><kwd>ergonomic indicators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grzybowski A, Ruamviboonsuk V. Pharmacological Treatment in Presbyopia. J Clin Med. 2022 Mar 3;11(5):1385. doi: 10.3390/jcm11051385.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grzybowski A, Ruamviboonsuk V. Pharmacological Treatment in Presbyopia. 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