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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2025-4-821-827</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2809</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лечение болящей буллезной кератопатии методом трансэпителиального ускоренного кросс-линкинга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment of Painful Bullous Keratopathy with Accelerated Transepithelial Crosslinking</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6837-8008</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Храйстин</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khraystin</surname><given-names>Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Храйстин Хусам - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела патологии оптических сред глаза.</p><p>Ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Christian Hussam - PhD, senior researcher, Department of Pathology of Optical Media of the Eye.</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11 A, B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1056-4331</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипян</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipyan</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипян Григорий Альбертович - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделом.</p><p>Ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Osipyan Grigory A. - MD, head of Department of Pathology of Optical Media of the Eye.</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11 A, B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1599-5138</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zatsev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайцев Алексей Владимирович - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий операционным блоком, научный сотрудник.</p><p>Ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zaitsev Aleksey V. - PhD, head of the Operating Unit, researcher.</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11 A, B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0966-4391</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журиех</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jourieh</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Журиех Мохаммад – аспирант.</p><p>Ул. Большая Пироговская, 2, стр. 4, Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhurieh Mohammad - postgraduate.</p><p>Bolshaya Pirogovskaya str., 2, building 4, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2719-0567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евдокимова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evdokimova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евдокимова Екатерина Владимировна – аспирант.</p><p>Ул. Россолимо, 11а, б, Москва, 119021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evdokimova Ekaterina V. - postgraduate.</p><p>Rossolimo str., 11 A, B, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней имени М.М. Краснова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>821</fpage><lpage>827</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Храйстин Х., Осипян Г.А., Зайцев А.В., Журиех М., Евдокимова Е.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Храйстин Х., Осипян Г.А., Зайцев А.В., Журиех М., Евдокимова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khraystin K., Osipyan G.A., Zatsev A.V., Jourieh M., Evdokimova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2809">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2809</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: анализ эффективности и безопасности модифицированной методики ускоренного трансэпителиального кросслинкинга (КЛК) с интрастромальной инъекцией рибофлавина для купирования болевого синдрома и уменьшения отека роговицы у пациентов с болящей буллезной кератопатией (БК), не являющихся кандидатами на кератопластику.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В одноцентровом ретроспективном исследовании проанализированы результаты 15 пациентов (15 глаз) с болящей БК (средний возраст 71,7 ± 8,4 года). Процедура включала две паралимбальные интрастромальные инъекции 0,1 % рибофлавина (на 3 и 9 часах) с последующим УФ-облучением (5,4 Дж/см2, 15 мин), эпителий не удаляли. Послеоперационное наблюдение составило 9 месяцев. Оценивали выраженность симптомов (по шкале 0–4 балла), центральную толщину роговицы (ЦТР) и внутриглазное давление (ВГД).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Уменьшение боли отмечено у всех пациентов в первые дни после операции. У 60 % (9 пациентов) боль не рецидивировала в течение всего срока наблюдения (p &lt; 0,032). ЦТР снизилась с 885,5 ± 95,8 до 680,2 ± 99,5 мкм через 9 месяцев (p &lt; 0,02), среднее уменьшение составило 259,1 ± 122,0 мкм. ВГД оставалось стабильным (p &gt; 0,05). Осложнений не зафиксировано.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предложенная методика продемонстрировала длительный анальгетический эффект, устойчивое уменьшение отека роговицы, отсутствие деэпителизации минимизировало риски осложнений. Метод перспективен для паллиативного лечения болящей БК у пациентов с противопоказаниями к трансплантации роговицы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: tо evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a modified accelerated transepithelial corneal crosslinking (CXL) technique with intrastromal riboflavin injection for pain relief and reduction of corneal edema in patients with painful bullous keratopathy (BK) who are not candidates for keratoplasty.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. This single-center retrospective study analyzed outcomes in 15 patients (15 eyes) with painful BK (mean age 71.7 ± 8.4 years). The procedure consisted of two paralimbal intrastromal injections of 0.1% riboflavin (at 3 and 9 o’clock), followed by UV irradiation (5.4 J/cm2, 15 minutes) without epithelial removal. Postoperative followup lasted 9 months. Evaluations included symptom severity (0–4 scale), central corneal thickness (CCT), and intraocular pressure (IOP).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Pain reduction was observed in all patients within the first days after surgery. In 60 % (9 patients), pain did not recur throughout the follow-up period (p &lt; 0.032). CCT decreased from 885.5 ± 95.8 µm to 680.2 ± 99.5 µm at 9 months (p &lt; 0.02), amounting to a mean reduction of 259.1 ± 122.0 µm. IOP remained stable (p &gt; 0.05). No complications were recorded.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The proposed technique demonstrated a long-lasting analgesic effect, sustained reduction of corneal edema, and minimized complication risk due to the absence of epithelium removal. This method appears promising for the palliative treatment of painful BK in patients with contraindications to corneal transplantation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>буллезная кератопатия</kwd><kwd>кросслинкинг роговицы</kwd><kwd>интрастромальная инъекция</kwd><kwd>рибофлавин</kwd><kwd>трансэпителиальный метод</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>отек роговицы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bullous keratopathy</kwd><kwd>corneal crosslinking</kwd><kwd>intrastromal injection</kwd><kwd>riboflavin</kwd><kwd>transepithelial method</kwd><kwd>pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>corneal edema</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">никто из авторов не имеет финансовой заинтересованности в представленных материалах или методах</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">no author has a financial or property interest in any material or method mentioned</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonçalves ED, Campos M, Paris F, Gomes JAP, de Farias CC. 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