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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2026-2-348-359</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-2981</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коррекция аметропий и лечение синдрома сухого глаза с помощью склеральных контактных линз у пациентов с синдромом лимбальной недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management of Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency by Using Scleral Contact Lenses for Optical Correction and as a Treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-2400</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинникова</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinnikova</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калинникова Светлана Юрьевна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории трансплантологии и клеточной биологии Центра фундаментальных и прикладных медико-биологических проблем </p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, Москва, 127486</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kalinnikova Svetlana Yu. - PhD, research fellow at the Laboratory of Transplantation and Cellular Biology at the Center for Fundamental and Applied Medical and Biological Problems </p><p>Beskoudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3516-1774</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлова</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmaylova</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Измайлова Светлана Борисовна - доктор медицинских наук, заведующая отделом трансплантационной и оптико-реконструктивной хирургии переднего отрезка глазного яблока </p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, Москва, 127486</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Izmaylova Svetlana B. - МD, head of the Anterior Segment Transplant and Optical Reconstructive Surgery Department </p><p>Beskoudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1320-5756</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халилова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khalilova</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Халилова Тэлли Али кызы - врач‐офтальмолог, аспирант отдела трансплантационной и оптикореконструктивной хирургии переднего отрезка глазного яблока </p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, Москва, 127486</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khalilova Telli A. - ophthalmologist of the Anterior Segment Transplant and Optical Reconstructive Surgery Department </p><p>Beskoudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костюченкова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostjuchenkova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костюченкова Наталья Витальевна - кандидат медицинских наук, сотрудник отделения очковой и контактной коррекции зрения </p><p>Бескудниковский бульвар, 59а, Москва, 127486</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kostjuchenkova Natalia V. - PhD, employee of the of spectacle and contact lens Correction Department </p><p>Beskoudnikovsky Blvd, 59A, Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК “Микрохирургия глаза” им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>348</fpage><lpage>359</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Калинникова С.Ю., Измайлова С.Б., Халилова Т.А., Костюченкова Н.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калинникова С.Ю., Измайлова С.Б., Халилова Т.А., Костюченкова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kalinnikova S.Y., Izmaylova S.B., Khalilova Т.А., Kostjuchenkova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2981">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2981</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: описать клинико-функциональные результаты использования склеральных контактных линз (СКЛ) с целью коррекции аномалий рефракции, а также купирования хронического синдрома сухого глаза (ССГ) у пациентов с синдромом лимбальной недостаточности (СЛН). Пациенты и методы. В исследование вошли 22 пациента, 25 глаз с диагнозом СЛН различной этиологии и латеральности поражения, которым были подобраны СКЛ для ежедневного использования. До и после подбора СКЛ оценивали некорригированную и максимально корригированную остроту зрения (НКОЗ, МКОЗ), данные кератометрии, внутриглазного давления (ВГД), теста Ширмера-1. При подборе СКЛ оценивали диаметр линзы (ДЛ), базовый радиус кривизны (BC), среднее соотношение толщины линзы к апикальному клиренсу (АК), время и комфортность ношения. Субъективно у всех пациентов до и после подбора оценивали степень выраженности жалоб на покраснение, слезотечение, светобоязнь и сухость в глазах (по 5-балльной шкале). Результаты. МКОЗ до ношения СКЛ составила 0,10 (0,05; 0,50), а в СКЛ — 0,60 (0,20; 0,70). После подбора СКЛ сферический компонент рефракции в среднем соответствовал 0 дптр, а цилиндрический –0,5 дптр, что статистически значимо ниже, чем до подбора (p &lt; 0,05). Средний ДЛ составил 15,2 мм, BC — 8,35 мм, среднее соотношение толщины линзы к АК после «усадки» — 1:1. Среднее время ношения СКЛ в течение дня составило 7 часов. При оценке субъективных жалоб пациентов на слезотечение, светобоязнь, сухость в глазах и покраснение до использования СКЛ и через 1 месяц активного ношения отмечалось статистически значимое снижение интенсивности жалоб (p &lt; 0,05). Согласно данным теста Ширмера-1 средняя слезопродукция до использования СКЛ и через 3 месяца после ношения повысилась с 4,0 (2,0; 5,0) до 7,0 (5,0; 8,0) мм (p &lt; 0,001). Заключение. Использование СКЛ с учетом анатомических особенностей глаз и глазной поверхности у пациентов с СЛН эффективно как в случае не прогрессирующего СЛН, так и после хирургического лечения, что обеспечивает двойной эффект: повышение остроты зрения за счет компенсации иррегулярности роговицы и купирование хронического ССГ за счет постоянного увлажнения роговицы благодаря наличию жидкости в подлинзовом пространстве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to describe the clinical and functional results of using scleral contact lenses (SCL) in patients with limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) to correct refractive errors, also as a therapeutic system to manage chronic dry eye syndrome. Materials and methods. The study included 22 patients, 25 eyes with diagnosed LSCD with various etiology and laterality, who had undergone SCL fittings for daily use. Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), Schirmer test 1 and lens parameters: diameter (D), base curvature radii (BC), average ratio of lens thickness to apical clearance (AK), duration of lens wear before and after fitting SCL were analyzed. Subjectively, the severity of complaints to redness, lacrimation, photophobia, and dryness in the eyes was assessed on a 5-point scale in all patients before and after fitting. Results. BCVA before fitting SCL was 0.10 (0.05; 0.50), in the SCL 0.60 (0.20; 0.70), the average sphere is 0 dpt, and the cylind is -0.5 dpt, the significance of the difference between pre- and post-SCL wear was assessed by the paired t test (p &lt; 0.05) which is considered statistically significant. The average D was 15.2 mm, BC 8.35 mm, the average ratio of lens thickness to AK after “shrinkage” was 1:1. The average time of wearing lenses during the day was 7 hours. There was a statistically significant decrease in the intensity of complaints to lacrimation, photophobia, dry eyes, and redness before SCL fitting and after 1 month of active wear (p &lt; 0.05). The severity of dry eye syndrome was assessed using the Schirmer-1 test, according to which the average tear production before SCL fitting and 3 months after increased from 4.0 (2.0; 5.0) mm to 7.0 (5.0; 8.0) mm, respectively. Conclusion. The use of SCL, considering the anatomical eye’s features and ocular surface in patients with stable LSCD or with LSCD after surgical treatment provides a double effect — increased visual acuity and constant moistening of the ocular surface.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром лимбальной недостаточности</kwd><kwd>склеральные контактные линзы</kwd><kwd>синдром сухого глаза</kwd><kwd>кератопластика</kwd><kwd>аутологичная бесклеевая лимбальная эпителиальная трансплантация</kwd><kwd>аметропии</kwd><kwd>посткератопластический астигматизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>limbal stem cell deficiency</kwd><kwd>scleral contact lenses</kwd><kwd>dry eye syndrome</kwd><kwd>keratoplasty</kwd><kwd>glueless simple limbal epithelium transplantation</kwd><kwd>ametropia</kwd><kwd>postkeratoplastic astigmatism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deng SX, Borderie V, Chan CC, Dana R, Figueiredo FC, Gomes JAP, Pellegrini G, Shimmura S, Kruse FE; and The International Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency Working Group. 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