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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2026-3-588-594</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-3065</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности хирургической тактики при удалении внутриглазных инородных тел, локализованных в области цилиарного тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Specific Surgical Techniques for Extracting Intraocular Foreign Bodies Located near the Ciliary Body</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>A. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куликов Алексей Николаевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, начальник кафедры</p><p>ул. Академика Лебедева, 6, Санкт-Петербург, 194044</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kulikov Alexey N., MD, Professor, head of the Ophthalmology Department</p><p>Akademician Lebedev str., 6, Saint-Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чурашов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Churashov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чурашов Сергей Викторович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Академика Лебедева, 6, Санкт-Петербург, 194044</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Churashov Sergey V., MD, Professor of the Ophthalmology Department</p><p>Akademician Lebedev str., 6, Saint-Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпович</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpovich</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпович Вадим Валерьевич, кандидат медицинских наук, преподаватель</p><p>ул. Академика Лебедева, 6, Санкт-Петербург, 194044</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karpovich Vadim V., PhD, lecturer of the Ophthalmology Department</p><p>Akademician Lebedev str., 6, Saint-Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдуллаев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdullaev</surname><given-names>А. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдуллаев Абдулахад Магомедович, врач‑офтальмолог</p><p>ул. Академика Лебедева, 6, Санкт-Петербург, 194044</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdullaev Abdulakhad M., оphthalmologist</p><p>Akademician Lebedev str., 6, Saint-Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>588</fpage><lpage>594</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куликов A.Н., Чурашов С.В., Карпович В.В., Абдуллаев А.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликов A.Н., Чурашов С.В., Карпович В.В., Абдуллаев А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikov A.N., Churashov S.V., Karpovich V.V., Abdullaev А.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/3065">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/3065</self-uri><abstract><p>Лечение пациентов с открытой травмой глаза, в том числе с наличием внутриглазных инородных тел (ВГИТ) в проекции цилиарного тела, остается сложной клинической задачей.</p><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы: обобщить тактику удаления ВГИТ в области цилиарного тела (ЦТ).</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Проанализированы 4 случая открытой травмы глаза с ВГИТ вблизи ЦТ (2022–2023). Для диагностики использовались УЗИ, КТ и рентгенлокализация. Всем пациентам ВГИТ удаляли комбинированным путем (сочетание трансвитреального и переднего доступа). Срок наблюдения составил 7 ± 2 мес.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Применялись модификации комбинированного пути: факоэмульсификация, гемвитрэктомия с отслойкой задней гиалоидной мембраны (ЗГМ), удаление ВГИТ через задний капсулорексис или временный кератопротез. В 50 % случаев выявлены зоны «рикошета» на сетчатке, потребовавшие проведения эндолазеркоагуляции. Острота зрения повысилась у всех пациентов, осложнений не выявлено.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Удаление ВГИТ из области ЦТ требует специфических приемов, включая склерокомпрессию для визуализации и комбинированный доступ. Наличие зон «рикошета» в 50 % случаев требует обязательной витрэктомии с отслойкой ЗГМ и лазеркоагуляции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The treatment of patients with open globe injuries, including cases involving intraocular foreign bodies (IOFBs) in the projection of the ciliary body, remains a challenging clinical task.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To summarize surgical tactics for extracting intraocular foreign bodies (IOFBs) from the ciliary body (CB) area.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Four cases of open globe injury with IOFBs near the CB (2022–2023) were analyzed. Diagnostics included ultrasound, CT, and X-ray localization. All patients underwent IOFB removal via a combined ap- proach (transvitreal and anterior). Follow-up: 7 ± 2 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Combined approach modifications were used: phacoemulsi- fication, hemvitrectomy with posterior vitreous detachment (PVD), and extraction through a posterior capsulorhexis or temporary keratoprosthesis. Retinal “ricochet zones” found in 50% of cases required endolaser photocoagulation. Visual acuity improved in all patients; no complications occurred.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Extracting IOFBs from the CB area requires specific techniques, such as scleral indentation and a combined surgical path. A 50 % incidence of retinal “ricochet zones” necessitates mandatory vitrectomy with PVD and preventive laser coagulation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внутриглазное инородное тело</kwd><kwd>цилиарное тело</kwd><kwd>открытая травма глаза</kwd><kwd>витрэктомия</kwd><kwd>комбинированный путь удаления</kwd><kwd>зона «рикошета»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intraocular foreign body</kwd><kwd>ciliary body</kwd><kwd>open globe injury</kwd><kwd>vitrectomy</kwd><kwd>combined surgical approach</kwd><kwd>“ricochet zone”</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Y, Zhang M, Jiang C, Qiu HY. Intraocular foreign bodies in china: clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and visual outcomes in 1,421 eyes. 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