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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2016-3-184-190</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-322</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ АНТИ-VEGF ПРЕПАРАТА ПРИ ХОРИОИДАЛЬНОЙ НЕОВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ С ДЕГЕНЕРАТИВНОЙ МИОПИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF NEUROTRANSMITTERS PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY GLAUCOMA VEGF INHIBITOR IN PATIENTS WITH CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULARIZATION CAUSED BY DEGENERATIVE MYOPIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилова</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilova</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач‑офтальмолог, заведующий отделением комплексно‑реабилитационного лечения Хабаровского филиала ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава России, ассистент кафедры офтальмологии КГБОУ ДПО «Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения» Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ophthalmologist, head of the complex rehabilitation treatment Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named aﬅer S.N. Fyodorov, 211, Tikhookeanskaya str., Khabarovsk, 680033, Russia. Lecturer at the Department of ophthalmology of Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naukakhvmntk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егоров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор Хабаровского филиала ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава Рос‑ сии, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии КГБОУ ДПО «Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения» Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor, head of The Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named aﬅer S.N. Fyodorov, 211, Tikhookeanskaya str., Khabarovsk, 680033, Russia, Head of the Department of Ophthalmology of Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naukakhvmntk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смолякова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolyakova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, врач‑ офтальмолог клинико‑экспертного отдела Хабаровского филиала ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России, профессор кафедры офтальмологии КГБОУ ДПО «Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения» Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, ophthalmologist of The Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named aﬅer S.N. Fyodorov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naukakhvmntk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еманова</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emanova</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач‑офтальмолог отделения комплексно‑ реабилитационного лечения Хабаровского филиала ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохи‑ рургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ophthalmologist of The Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named aﬅer S.N. Fyodorov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naukakhvmntk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поваляева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povalyaeva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач‑офтальмолог отделения комплексно‑ реабилитационного лечения Хабаровского филиала ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохи‑ рургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ophthalmologist of The Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named aﬅer S.N. Fyodorov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naukakhvmntk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровский филиал ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России ул. Тихоокеанская, 211, г. Хабаровск, 680033, Российская Федерация&#13;
КГБОУ ДПО «Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения» Минздрава Хабаровского края ул. Краснодарская, 9, г. Хабаровск, 680000, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named after S.N. Fyodorov, 680033, 211, Tikhookeanskaya str., Khabarovsk, Russia.&#13;
Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers, 680000, 9, Krasnodarskaya str., Khabarovsk, Russia.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровский филиал ФГБУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России ул. Тихоокеанская, 211, г. Хабаровск, 680033, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Khabarovsk branch of the State Institution Eye Microsurgery Complex named after S.N. Fyodorov, 680033, 211, Tikhookeanskaya str., Khabarovsk, Russia.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>184</fpage><lpage>190</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Данилова Л.П., Егоров В.В., Смолякова Г.П., Еманова Л.П., Поваляева Д.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данилова Л.П., Егоров В.В., Смолякова Г.П., Еманова Л.П., Поваляева Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danilova L.P., Egorov V.V., Smolyakova G.P., Emanova L.P., Povalyaeva D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/322">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/322</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Морфофункциональная оценка результатов интравитреального введения ранибизумаба в лечении хориоидальной неоваскуляризации при дегенеративной миопии. Пациенты и методы. Под наблюдением находились 32 пациента (32 глаза) в возрасте от 29 до 55 лет с хориоидальной неоваскуляризацией (ХНВ), развившейся на фоне дегенеративной миопии (ДМ), которым по стандартной технологии вводили 0,5 мг (0,05мл) ранибизумаба. Показанием для повторных интравитреальных инъ-екций ранибизумаба являлось сохранение активности ХНВ либо ее рецидивы. Всем пациентам, помимо стандартного офтальмологического обследования, выполняли флюоресцентную ангиографию (ФАГ) с фоторегистрацией картины глазного дна и оптическую когерентную томографию (ОКТ) сетчатки с определением размеров субретинальной неоваскулярной мембраны (СНМ), оценивали фовеальную толщину сетчатки (ФТС). Исследование проводили до введения ранибизумаба, затем ежемесячно в первые 6 месяцев после операции, а далее, при отсутствии симптомов активности ХНВ, каждые 2-3 месяца. Общий срок наблюдения составил 12 месяцев. Результаты. Через 1 месяц (после однократной инъекции ранибизумаба) по данным ФАГ у 25 человек (78,1%) наблюдался переход активной ХНВ в неактивную. У остальных 7 больных (21,9%) после первой инъекции препарата сохранялись ангиографические признаки активности ХНВ. Всем им была выполнена повторная интравитреальная инъекция ранибизумаба. Через 3 месяца от начала наблюдения рецидив активности миопической ХНВ по данным ФАГ и ОКТ имел место у 5 пациентов (15,6%) после однократной инъекции препарата и у 2 человек (6,3%) — после двукратного введения ранибизумаба. Спустя 6 месяцев у 87,5% пациентов (28 глаз) по данным ФАГ диагностировано исчезновение патологического просачивания красителя. К 12 месяцам наблюдения у всех 32 обследованных пациентов прослеживалась ремиссия патологического процесса без признаков активности СНМ с формированием локального субретинального фиброза и атрофией хориокапилляров. выводы. Для перевода активной фазы СНМ в неактивную в режиме «по показаниям» потребовалось от 1 до 3 (в среднем 1,58) инъекций ранибизумаба. Полное подавление роста и активности миопической ХНВ сопровождалось позитивными морфофункциональными сдвигами, что привело к достоверному повышению остроты зрения в 2 раза при сроках наблюдения 12 месяцев.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose. Morphological and functional evaluation of results of intravitreal injections of ranibizumab in treatment of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) caused by degenerative myopia (DM). patients and methods. The study included 32 patients (32 eyes) aged from 29 to 55 years with the CNV, developed due to the DM. They received 0.5 mg (0.05 ml) ranibizumab according to the standard. Indications for repeat intravitreal injections of ranibizumab were retention of the CNV activity or its recurrence. In addition to the standard ophthalmologic examination all patients were examined with fluorescein angiography (FAG) with photodetection of fundus picture and optical coherence tomography (OCT) of the retina (sizing subretinal neovascular membrane (SNM), evaluation of retinal foveal thickness (FCS). The study was conducted before the introduction of ranibizumab, monthly during the first 6 months after surgery, and then, in the absence of symptoms of CNV activity, every 2-3 months. The total follow-up was 12 months. results. the transition the CNV in inactive form according to FAG was observed in 25 people (78.1%) was observed after 1 month (single injection of ranibizumab). The angiographic signs of CNV activity remained after the first injection in 7 patients (21/9%). They received second intravitreal injection of ranibizumab. After 3 months from the beginning of observation according to FAG and OCT data relapse of activity of myopic CNV occurred in 5 patients (15.6%) after a single injection, and in 2 patients (6.3%) — after a double injection of ranibizumab. After 6 months according to FAG disappearance of pathological leakage of the dye was diagnosed in 87.5% of patients (28 eyes). After 12 months follow-up all 32 patients had remission of the pathological process with no evidence of CNV activity with formation of local subretinal fibrosis with choriocapillaries atrophy. Conclusions. It took from 1 to 3 (average 1.58) injections of ranibizumab to transfer the active phase of the CNV in inactive. Complete inhibition of the growth and activity of myopic CNV was accompanied by positive morphological and functional results, which led to a significant improvement in visual acuity in 2 times at the observation period of 12 months.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дегенеративная миопия</kwd><kwd>хориоидальная неоваскуляризация</kwd><kwd>ранибизумаб</kwd><kwd>флюоресцентная ангиография</kwd><kwd>оптическая когерентная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>degenerative myopia</kwd><kwd>choroidal neovascularization</kwd><kwd>ranibizumab</kwd><kwd>fluorescein angiography</kwd><kwd>optical coherence tomography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soubrane G. Choroidal neovascularization in pathologic myopia: recent developments in diagnosis and treatment. 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