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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2013-2-50-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-80</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL &amp; EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение возможностей природных ингибиторов ангиогенеза эндостатина, тумстатина и фактора, выделяемого пигментным эпителием сетчатки (PEDF), в аваскулогенной терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of endostatin, tumstatin and PEDF, the natural angiogenesis inhibitors, potential in avasculargenic therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихванцева</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likhvantseva</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра офтальмологии факультета фундаментальной медицины</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">likhvantseva-4@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнян</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arutyunyan</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра офтальмологии факультета фундаментальной медицины</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирошников</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miroshnikov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салихов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salihov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоус</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belous</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курцхалидзе</surname><given-names>К. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurtshalidze</surname><given-names>K. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есипов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esipov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бейрахова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bejrahova,</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степаненко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии им. М. М. Шемякина и Ю. А. Овчинникова РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Центральная клиническая больница РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лихванцева В.Г., Арутюнян Е.В., Мирошников А.И., Салихов А.Ю., Белоус О.В., Курцхалидзе К.Д., Есипов Р.С., Бейрахова К.А., Степаненко В.Н., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лихванцева В.Г., Арутюнян Е.В., Мирошников А.И., Салихов А.Ю., Белоус О.В., Курцхалидзе К.Д., Есипов Р.С., Бейрахова К.А., Степаненко В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Likhvantseva V.G., Arutyunyan E.V., Miroshnikov A.I., Salihov A.Y., Belous O.V., Kurtshalidze K.D., Esipov R.S., Bejrahova, K.A., Stepanenko V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/80">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/80</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить возможности эндостатина, тумстатина и фактора, выделяемого пигментным эпителием сетчатки (PEDF), в аваскулогенной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Аваскулогенный потенциал природных ингибиторов ангиогенеза изучали на модели щелочного ожога, сопровождающегося ангиогенезом роговицы. Модель формировали у 8 кроликов. Препараты вводили в одно- и 10‑кратной дозе после того, как сосудистая сеть завершала свое формирование. Препараты вводили ежедневно субконъюнктивально. Всего делали 10 инъекций. Наблюдали животных в течение 3‑х месяцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Получены клинические доказательства эффективности природных ингибиторов в аваскулогенной терапии. Максимальный клинически значимый дозозависимый аваскулогенный потенциал зафиксирован у тумстатина.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Экспериментально изучены возможности природных ингибиторов ангиогенеза — эндостатина, тумстатина и PEDF при аваскулогенной терапии. Получены доказательства клинически значимого дозозависимого аваскулогенного потенциала природного ингибитора ангиогенеза — тумстатина.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To evaluate the potential of endostatin, tumstatin and PEDF in avasculargenic therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: The avasculargenic potential of the natural angiogenesis inhibitors was explored on the model of alkaline burn, attended with angiogenesis of cornea. The model was developed on 8 rabbits. The injections were performed in calculated and tenfold increased dose after the vascularization had been formed. The injections were made daily, subconjunctively. There were 10 injections in total. The animals were observed for three months.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: The clinical findings were obtained which prove the efficiency of the natural angiogenesis inhibitors in avasculargenic therapy. Tumstatin was registered as possessing the maximum clinically significant dose-dependent avasculargenic potential.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The avasculargenic potential of the natural angiogenesis inhibitors — endostatin, tumstatin and PEDF — in avasculargenic therapy has been experimentally explored. As a result there was obtained the evidence of the clinically significant dosedependent avasculargenic potential of tumstatin, the natural angiogenesis inhibitor.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неоваскуляризация роговицы</kwd><kwd>эндостатин</kwd><kwd>тумстатин</kwd><kwd>фактор</kwd><kwd>выделенный из пигментного эпителия сетчатки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neovascularization of cornea</kwd><kwd>endostatin</kwd><kwd>tumstatin</kwd><kwd>PEDF</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лихванцева В. Г., Арутюнян Е. В., Мирошников А. И., Есипов Р. С., Салихов А. Ю., Андреев Ю. В. и др. Изучение in vivo антиангиогенной активности природных ингибиторов ангиогенеза: эндостатина, тумстатина и PEDF // Офтальмохирургия. 2011. № 1. С. 76‑81.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лихванцева В. Г., Арутюнян Е. 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