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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ophthalmology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Офтальмология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ophthalmology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-5095</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0845</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ophthalmology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18008/1816-5095-2019-2-244-251</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ophthalmology-963</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые возможности слезозамещающей терапии у больных с синдромом сухого глаза различного генеза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New Possibilities of Tear Replacement Therapy in Patients with Dry Eye Syndrome of Various Origins</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7361-0270</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бржеский</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brzheskiy</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Литовская, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Ophthalmology Department,</p><p>Litovskaya str., 2, Saint-Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvbrzh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубев</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubev</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, руководитель цикла офтальмологии,</p><p>ул. Малая Черкизовская, 7, Москва, 107392</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant Professor, Head of the Ophthalmology Department,</p><p>Malaya Cherkizovskaja str., 7, Moscow, 107392</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2520-2739</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бржеская</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brzheskaya</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>аспирант кафедры офтальмологии, ул. Литовская, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 194100;</p><p>Литейный пр., 56, Санкт-Петербург, 194104,</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate of the Ophthalmology Department, Litovskaya str., 2, Saint-Petersburg, 194100;</p><p>Liteiny ave., 56, Saint-Petersburg, 194104</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9029-234X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры офтальмологии, ул. Литовская, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 194100;</p><p>Литейный пр., 56, Санкт-Петербург, 194104</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant of the Ophthalmology Department, Litovskaya str., 2, Saint-Petersburg, 194100;</p><p>Liteiny ave., 56, Saint-Petersburg, 194104</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский филиал Военно-медицинской академии им. С.М. Кирова Министерства обороны Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow branch of the Military Medical Academy Ministry of Defense of the Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
Санкт-Петербургское ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russia;&#13;
City Mariinsky Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>244</fpage><lpage>251</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бржеский В.В., Голубев С.Ю., Бржеская И.В., Попов В.Ю., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бржеский В.В., Голубев С.Ю., Бржеская И.В., Попов В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brzheskiy V.V., Golubev S.Y., Brzheskaya I.V., Popov V.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/963">https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/963</self-uri><abstract><p>В лечении больных с синдромом сухого глаза (ССГ) в настоящее время основное значение имеют препараты «искусственной слезы» на основе натриевой соли гиалуроновой кислоты. В последние годы их арсенал дополнили препараты «Оптинол® Экспресс увлажнение (0,21 %)» и «Оптинол® Глубокое увлажнение (0,4 %)», различающиеся концентрацией гиалуроната натрия и вязкостью. Исследование посвящено оценке эффективности этих препаратов в лечении больных с ССГ различной этиологии и степени тяжести. Материал исследования составили 73 больных с ССГ: 21 — с синдромом Съегрена, 24 — с мейбомиевым блефаритом и 28 — с ССГ климактерического генеза. Все пациенты были разделены на 2 группы: 36 больных первой в течение 30 суток получали инстилляции препарата Оптинол® Экспресс увлажнение (0,21 %), 37 второй группы — Оптинол® Глубокое увлажнение (0,4 %). Начиная с первых дней терапии у всех больных отмечено снижение выраженности субъективных признаков ССГ, оцениваемых величиной индекса поражения глазной поверхности (OSDI). Одновременно установлена тенденция к купированию дегенеративных изменений эпителия глазной поверхности, что характеризовалось уменьшением степени его прокрашивания. У всех пациентов обнаружено повышение стабильности слезной пленки и индекса слезного мениска, отражающего количество влаги в конъюнктивальной полости. Рассматриваемая динамика контролируемых показателей нарастала по мере длительности закапывания препаратов и к 30 дню терапии проявлялась достоверными отличиями от исходных значений. Препарат Оптинол® Экспресс увлажнение (0,21 %) оказался более эффективным (главным образом, по параметрам субъективного дискомфорта и выраженности дегенеративных изменений эпителия глазной поверхности) у больных с легким и крайне тяжелым течением ксеротического процесса. Препарат Оптинол® Глубокое увлажнение (0,4 %) по тем же критериям оказался эффективнее у пациентов с ксерозом средней и тяжелой степени. В ходе исследований не отмечено каких-либо побочных действий обоих препаратов, что, в сочетании с их эффективностью, позволяет рекомендовать препараты Оптинол® Экспресс увлажнение (0,21 %) и Оптинол® Глубокое увлажнение (0,4 %) к широкому клиническому применению при лечении больных с ССГ различной этиологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The artificial tears on the basis hyaluronic acid is primary importance today in dry eye syndrome (DES) treatment. In recent years, they have been supplemented Optinol® Express Moisture (0.21 %) and Optinol® Deep Moisture (0.4 %) differing concentrations of sodium hyaluronate and viscosity. The study is devoted to assessing the effectiveness of these drugs in the treatment of patients with dry eye syndrome (DES) of various etiology and severities.</p><p>There were 73 volunteers with DES of various etiology: 21 — Sjogren’s syndrome, 24 — meibomian blepharitis, and 28 — perimenopause in the study. All patients were divided into 2 groups: 36 patients of the first group received instillations into conjunctival cavity of the Optinol® Express Moisture (0.21 %) and 37 patients of the second group — Optinol® Deep moistening (0.4 %).</p><p>Starting from the first days of therapy, all patients had a decrease in the severity of subjective signs of DES, estimated by the value of the ocular surface disease index (OSDI). At the same time, tendency to stop of the degenerative changes in the epithelium of the ocular surface was established. It is characterized by a decrease in the degree of staining. The increasement of the tear film stability and an index of the tear meniscus was found in all patients. The dynamics of the controlled parameters increased, as the instillation of the drugs took place and by the 30th day of therapy. There were significant differences from the baseline values. At the same time, the Optinol® Express Moisture (0.21 %) was more effective (mainly in terms of subjective discomfort and the severity of degenerative changes in the epithelium of the ocular surface) in patients with mild and extremely severe form of the xerosis process.The drug Optinol® Deep Moisture (0.4 %) was more effective in patients with xerosis of moderate severity and severe by the same parameters. In the course of research, we have not observed any side effects of both drugs. It allows us to recommend the drugs Optinol® Express Moisture (0.21 %) and Optinol® Deep Moisture (0.4 %) to widespread clinical use in treating patients with DES of various etiology. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром сухого глаза</kwd><kwd>слезозаместительная терапия</kwd><kwd>препараты Оптинол</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Dry eye syndrome</kwd><kwd>tear replacement therapy</kwd><kwd>Optinol drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stapleton F., Optom M.C., Alves M., Bunya V.Y., Jalbert I., Lekhanont K., Malet F., Na Kyung Sun, Schaumberg D., Ushino M., Vehof J., Viso E., Vitale S., Jones L., Optom F.C. TFOS DEWS II Epidemiology Report. The Ocular Surface. 2017;15:334– 365. 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