Clinical Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Combined Treatment
https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2025-1-92-99
Abstract
Relevance. Angiogenesis inhibitors in the treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) do not eliminate the oxidative stress associated with this pathology.
Purpose: evaluation of complex therapy for neovascular AMD (nAMD) combining the nutraceutical Resvera Forte® (VISUS LAB LLC) with intravitreal administration of aflibercept.
Patients and methods. The study involved 36 patients (36 eyes) with nAMD, aged 72.0 ± 3.8 years. Two groups were formed, comparable by gender and age. In the main group (20 patients), in addition to aflibercept therapy, an oral course of the multivitamin complex Resvera Forte® (712 mg) was prescribed. In the comparison group (16 patients, 16 eyes), aflibercept therapy was administered. The observation period was 1.5 years.
Results. After three “loading” intravitreal injections of aflibercept, all 36 patients showed a decrease in macular neovascularization activity, the interval was increased by 2 weeks. By 12 months, no patient in the main group had AMD activity, the central retinal thickness (CRT) decreased to 251.5±9.1 μm, and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) increased to 0.8 ± 0.06. The average number of intravitreal injections per year in the main group was 7 ± 1. In the comparison group, six patients showed resumption of AMD activity, which required an increase in the number of injections to 9–10 per year. CRT was 293.0 ± 20.3 μm versus 251.5 ± 9.1 μm in the main group (p < 0.08). The BCVA in the comparison group was 0.8 ± 0.06 versus 0.6 ± 0.09 in the main group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion. Supplementation of anti-VEGF therapy for nAMD with the oral nutraceutical Resvera Forte® contributed to an objective improvement in the morphofunctional results of its treatment.
About the Authors
L. A. GolotaRussian Federation
Golota Lyudmila A., ophthalmologist of the Vitreoretinal Surgery Department no. 2
Tikhookeanskaya str., 211, Khabarovsk, 680033
N. V. Pomytkina
Russian Federation
Pomytkina Natalia V., PhD., ophthalmologist of the Laser Surgery Department; assistant of the General and Clinical Surgery Department
Tikhookeanskaya str., 211, Khabarovsk, 680033
Murav’yeva-Amurskogo str., 35, Khabarovsk, 680000
L. P. Danilova
Russian Federation
Danilova Lyubov P., Head of the Department of the Vitreoretinal Surgery Department no. 2,
ophthalmologist
Tikhookeanskaya str., 211, Khabarovsk, 680033
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Review
For citations:
Golota L.A., Pomytkina N.V., Danilova L.P. Clinical Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Combined Treatment. Ophthalmology in Russia. 2025;22(1):92-99. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2025-1-92-99