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Proteomic Analysis of Normal Lacrimal Fluid: Identification of Major and Unique Proteins (Clinical and Experimental Study)

https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2025-4-894-900

Abstract

The protein composition of lacrimal fluid changes in various pathological conditions, making it a promising biomarker for the diagnosis of ophthalmic and systemic diseases. Modern methods of lacrimal fluid analysis include chromatography and mass spectrometry, which ensure highly accurate identification and quantification of proteins, serving as indispensable tools for proteome studies. The aim of this study was to investigate the protein composition of lacrimal fluid using mass spectrometry in 5 healthy volunteers, identify the main components and unique proteins, and analyze their significance for the diagnosis and treatment of ophthalmic diseases.

About the Authors

L. R. Takhauova
Siberian State Medical University; Seversk Biophysical Research Center of the Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation

Takhauova Liliya R. junior researcher, postgraduate.

Moscow tract, 2, Tomsk, 634050; Chekist Lane, 2/7, Seversk, Tomsk Region, 636039



O. I. Krivosheina
Seversk Biophysical Research Center of the Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation

Krivosheina Olga I. - MD, Professor, head of the Ophthalmology Department. Chekist Lane, 2/7, Seversk, Tomsk Region, 636039



V. N. Lazarev
Lopukhin Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Physicochemical Medicine of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation

Lazarev Vasily N. - Doctor of biological sciences, Associate Professor, head of the Genetic Engineering Laboratory.

Krasnogorskoye highway, 15, Odintsovo, Moscow Region, 143007



I. P. Smirnov
Lopukhin Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Physicochemical Medicine of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation

Smirnov Igor P. - Candidate of chemical sciences, senior researcher.

Krasnogorskoye highway, 15, Odintsovo, Moscow Region, 143007



R. M. Takhauov
Siberian State Medical University; Seversk Biophysical Research Center of the Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia
Russian Federation

Takhauov Ravil M. - MD, Professor, director of the Siberian Biophysical Research Center.

Moscow tract, 2, Tomsk, 634050; Chekist Lane, 2/7, Seversk, Tomsk Region, 636039



A. R. Takhauov
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

Takhauov Anas R. - junior researcher.

Moscow tract, 2, Tomsk, 634050



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For citations:


Takhauova L.R., Krivosheina O.I., Lazarev V.N., Smirnov I.P., Takhauov R.M., Takhauov A.R. Proteomic Analysis of Normal Lacrimal Fluid: Identification of Major and Unique Proteins (Clinical and Experimental Study). Ophthalmology in Russia. 2025;22(4):894-900. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2025-4-894-900

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ISSN 1816-5095 (Print)
ISSN 2500-0845 (Online)