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Complex Approach to Assess Results of Surgical Correction of Eyelids Position

https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2025-2-282-288

Abstract

It is not easy to assess surgery results, especially, when there are no quantitative criteria, at first sight. Results of the surgical interventions for paralytic lagophthalmos are especially difficult to assess, as the anatomic result of the surgery (position of the eyelids) influences on vision and patient’s appearance with an impact on their life quality. Purpose: to develop a complex approach to assess results of surgery for paralytic lagophthalmos. The proposed complex approach includes objective and subjective components. The objective component describes main functions of vision and dynamics of eyelids position with coefficient of symmetry and coefficient of surgical efficacy. The subjective component covers dynamics of ocular discomfort, patient significant eyelids and palpebral fissure deformity, and quantity of artificial tears dropping. The proposed approach can be used to assess results of surgery, including for comparison of the different surgeries, for paralytic lagophthalmos as well as for other ocular pathology with eyelids malposition and palpebral fissure deformity.

About the Authors

M. B. Gushchina
Central Research Institute of Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery; Kaluga branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution
Russian Federation

Gushchina Marina B. PhD, ophthalmologist 

Timura Frunze str., 16, Moscow, 119991

S. Fedorov sty., 5, Kaluga, 248007



A. V. Tereshchenko
Kaluga branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution
Russian Federation

Tereshchenko Alexandr V. PhD, MD

S. Fedorov sty., 5, Kaluga, 248007



D. S. Afanasyeva
Treatment and Diagnostics Department of Eye Surgery Clinic “Okulist”
Russian Federation

Daria Sergeevna A. PhD, ophthalmologist 

Krylova stt., 4, Novosibirsk, 630099



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Review

For citations:


Gushchina M.B., Tereshchenko A.V., Afanasyeva D.S. Complex Approach to Assess Results of Surgical Correction of Eyelids Position. Ophthalmology in Russia. 2025;22(2):282-288. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2025-2-282-288

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ISSN 1816-5095 (Print)
ISSN 2500-0845 (Online)