Survival of patients with malignant tumors of the eye by sex, age and histological structure of neoplasms
https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2016-1-38-43
Abstract
Introduction. The main criterion for evaluating the efficiency of oncology service at the population level should be survival of cancer patients under strict control of all stages of conducted research from the collection of primary medical documentation to careful monitoring the state of health of follow-up patients. In the previous article («Russian ophthalmology» № 2, 2012) we have followed survival dynamics in patients with malignant tumors of the eye (C69) and C69.3 for the period from 1994 to 2008 in comparison with the European average data (programs Eurocare-3 and Eurocare-4).
Purpose. To continue the study of the dynamics of the observed and relative survival in patients with malignant tumors of the eye and its adnexa (C69) at the population level taking into account the peculiarities of this process in respect to tumors of choroid (S64.3). Material and methods. Since the formation of Cancer Registry’s database, from 1994 to 2012 there were registered 750 cases for the entire column C69, including 395 cases of malignant tumors of the choroid. The paper presents a detailed histological structure of malignant tumors per C69 and C 69.3. Survival rates were estimated for all histological codes. Estimations were carried out according to classical methods of data analysis at the population-based level.
Results. The findings suggest certain stabilization of efficiency of specialized care to patients with malignant eye tumors. This same applies to the structure of histological tumor types.
Conclusions. This study confirms constant positive dynamics of survival in patients with malignant tumors of the eye and its adnexa.
About the Authors
Vakhtang MerabishviliRussian Federation
MD, Professor, Chairman of the Scientific Council for the Development and Methodological information systems oncology service of the North-West region of Russia, Head of the scientific department of cancer Federal State Institution N. N. Petrov Research Institute of Oncology of Federal Agency of High Technology Medical Assistance. Kirochnaya str. 41, Saint-Petersburg, 191015, Russia. Phone: 8 (812) 439‑95‑47, 8 (964) 337‑83‑10
El’vira Merabishvili
Russian Federation
PhD, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology of North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov Kirochnaya str. 41, Saint-Petersburg, 191015, Russia. Phone: 8 (812) 545‑14‑14
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Review
For citations:
Merabishvili V., Merabishvili E. Survival of patients with malignant tumors of the eye by sex, age and histological structure of neoplasms. Ophthalmology in Russia. 2016;13(1):38-43. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2016-1-38-43