The First Results of New Russian Lens Exchange IOL in Patients with High Myopia
https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2017-1-88-91
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate safety, precision and stability of refractive results after phacoemulsification with implantation of NanOptica (Russia) IOL like a method for high myopia correction.
Patients and methods. 4 eyes of 2 patients aged 34 and 81 y.o. with high myopia: sph -6.5D — sph -12.0D (mean -9.12Д±2.39) were operated by phacoemulsification with hydrophylic IOL “Aquamarine” NanOptica (Russia) implantation. In first case operation was performed in young female, for correction of myopia with clear lens, the target was about -2.0 D. The second patient was treated for mature cataract by the same method. Study included evaluation UCVA, UCVA, Autorefractometry, IOP measurement, IOL master, ultrasound biometry, slit lamp examination, fundus examination, keratotopography, Cirrus OCT of posterior segment. Pre op mean UCVA (Decimal) 0.0475 (0.04–0.05 ), mean ВCVA 0.73 (0.4–1.0). Biometry (А method) from 26.82 mm to 28.49 mm, average 27.48 mm ±0.72. For IOL calculation we used SRK/T formula. The standard phacoemulsification was performed. Incision 2.4 mm. Injector Comfort C, RET, (Korea) was used for IOL delivery into the eye. There were no difficulty with IOL positioning in cartridge, injection in the eye and centration. Follow up period was 4 months. Study was performed at International Center for Ophthalmology in Moscow, Russia.
Results: Early postoperative period was without any complications. Post op mean UCVA (Decimal) was 0.66±0.27 (0.4–0.9), mean ВCVA — 0.95±0.05 (0.9–1.0). Target refraction corresponded to predetermined values: sph -1.75D–0.0 D (average -0.81). 34 years old patient had signs of posterior capsule fibrosis I st. after 3 months after operation. It didn’t affect at the visual acuity.
Conclusion: First successful results of IOL “Aquamarine” Naooptica (Russia) implantation were reached. Refractive target have been achieved. Aquamarine can be recommend for correction in patients of different age with high myopia patients. Future follow-up study is required.
About the Authors
M. V. SysoevaRussian Federation
ophthalmologist,
Davydkovskaya str. 3-2, Moscow, 121352
A. V. Shipunova
Russian Federation
PhD, ophthalmologist,
Davydkovskaya str. 3-2, Moscow, 121352
I. M. Ivanchikova
Russian Federation
ophthalmologist,
Davydkovskaya str. 3-2, Moscow, 121352
References
1. Schmidt D, Grzybowski A. Vincenz Fukala (1847-1911): versatile surgeon and early historian of ophthalmology. Surv Ophthalmol. 2011;56(6):550–556. DOI: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2011.04.002.
2. Schmidt D, Grzybowski A. Vincenz Fukala (1847-1911) and the early history of clear lens operations in high myopia. J Refract Surg. 2011;27(9):636–637. DOI: 10.3928/1081597X-20110802-04.
3. Schmidt D, Grzybowski A. Vincenz Fukala (1847-1911) and the early history of clear lens operations in high myopia. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2013;27:41–46. DOI: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2012.11.002.
4. American Academy of Ophthalmology: Preferred Practice Pattern Guidelines. In Cataract in the Adult Eye. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2011. Available at: http://one.aao.org/guidelinesbrowse?filterĽpreferred practicepatternsguideline. Accessed July 15, 2014.http://one.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/cataract-in-adult-eye-ppp--october-2011.
5. Hoffman RS, Fine IH, Packer M. Refractive lens exchange as a refractive surgery modality. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2004;15(1):22–28. DOI: 10.1097/00055735200402000-00005.
6. Fine IH, Hoffman RS, Packer M. Optimizing refractive lens exchange with bimanual microincision phacoemulsification. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30:550–554. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.07.011.
7. Wang JK, Chang SW. Optical biometry — intraocular lens power calculation using different formulas in patients with different axial lengths. Int J Ophthalmol.2013;6(2):150–154.
8. Packer M, Fine H, Hoffman RS. Biometry for Refractive Lens Surgery. In: Fine IH, Packer M, Hoffman RS, editors. Refractive lens Exchange. Berlin: Springer; 2005. pp. 11–20.
9. Arne JL. Phakic intraocular lens implantation versus clear lens extraction in highly myopic eyes of 30- to 50-year-old patients. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30:2092–2096. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.082.
10. Emarah AM, El-Helw MA, Yassin HM. Comparison of clear lens extraction and collamer lens implantation in high myopia. Clin Ophthalmol. 2010;14:447–454.
11. Fernández-Vega L, Alfonso JF, Villacampa T. Clear lens extraction for the correction of high myopia. Ophthalmology. 2003;110:2349–2354. DOI: 10.1016/S01616420(03)00794-2.
12. Gabrić N, Dekaris I, Karaman Z. Refractive lens exchange for correction of high myopia. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2002;12:384–387.
13. Horgan N, Condon PI, Beatty S. Refractive lens exchange in high myopia: long term follow up. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005;89:670–672. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2004.052720.
14. Krader-Gutman C. Lens Exchange. Euro Times. 2012;17:9.
15. Packard R. Refractive lens exchange for myopia: a new perspective? Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2005;16:53–56. DOI: 10.1097/00055735-200502000-00009.
16. Ravalico G, Michieli C, Vattovani O, Tognetto D. Retinal detachment after cataract extraction and refractive lens exchange in highly myopic patients. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003;29:39–44. DOI: 10.1016/S0886-3350(02)01508-0.
17. Aggermann T, Haas P, Krepler K, Binder S, Hochwarter A. Fusarium endophthalmitis following refractive lens exchange for correction of high myopia. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009;35:1468–1470. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.04.026.
18. Alio JL. Lens Surgery (Cataract And Refractive Lens Exchange) And Retinal Detachment Risk In Myopes: Still An Issue? Br J Ophthalmol. 2011;95:301–303. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2010.186429.
19. Kubaloğlu A, Yazicioğlu T, Tacer S. Small incision clear lens extraction for correction of high myopia. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2004;14:1–6.
20. Koch DD. Refractive lens exchange: ethical considerations in the informed consent process. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005;31:863. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.03.054.
Review
For citations:
Sysoeva M.V., Shipunova A.V., Ivanchikova I.M. The First Results of New Russian Lens Exchange IOL in Patients with High Myopia. Ophthalmology in Russia. 2017;14(1):88-91. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2017-1-88-91