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Autologous Serum and Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor in the Complex Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratitis

https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2024-4-777-785

Abstract

Neurotrophic keratitis is a frequent complication of neurosurgical interventions caused by a loss of corneal sensitivity due to damage of the trigeminal nerve pathway. The article presents a clinical case of a successful treatment of a neurotrophic corneal ulcer developed after removal of a giant trigeminal neurinoma. Treatment with autologous serum instillations made it possible to achieve ulcer healing and unstable corneal epithelialization. Stable epithelialization was achieved after temporary replacement of the autologous serum topical application with recombinant human nerve growth factor. In addition to ulcer healing and complete corneal epithelialization, regeneration of nerve fibers was noted (according to cornea confocal microscopy data).

About the Authors

E. A. Kasparova
Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation

Kasparova Evgeniya А., PhD, leading researcher of Pathology of Optical Media
of the Eye Department

Rossolimo str., 11A, B, Moscow, 119021



Z. V. Surnina
Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation

Surnina Zoya V., MD, senior researcher at the Department of Pathology
of Optical Media of the Eye

Rossolimo str., 11A, B, Moscow, 119021



N. R. Marchenko
Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation

Marchenko Nikolay R., PhD, researcher at the Department of Pathology
of Optical Media of the Eye

Rossolimo str., 11A, B, Moscow, 119021



L. S. Pateyuk
Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation

Pateyuk Lyudmila S., PhD, senior researcher at the Department of Pathology
of Optical Media of the Eye

Rossolimo str., 11A, B, Moscow, 119021



V. D. Yartsev
Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation

Yartsev Vasily D., PhD, leading researcher at the Department of Pathology
of the lacrimal tract

Rossolimo str., 11A, B, Moscow, 119021



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Review

For citations:


Kasparova E.A., Surnina Z.V., Marchenko N.R., Pateyuk L.S., Yartsev V.D. Autologous Serum and Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor in the Complex Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratitis. Ophthalmology in Russia. 2024;21(4):777-785. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2024-4-777-785

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ISSN 1816-5095 (Print)
ISSN 2500-0845 (Online)